Country Profile

82
ODIN SCORE
Hong Kong SAR, China
7th GLOBAL RANK
OUT OF 195
76 COVERAGE SCORE
OUT OF 100
87 OPENNESS SCORE
OUT OF 100

Summary of Results

The Open Data Inventory (ODIN) measures how complete a country’s statistical offerings are and whether their data meet international standards of openness. Hong Kong SAR, China ranks 7th in the Open Data Inventory 2022 with an overall score of 82. The overall score is a combination of a data coverage subscore of 76 and a data openness subscore of 87.

The following tables show the coverage and openness scores for each data category. For more detailed information, view the Coverage and Openness tabs.

Rankings

Coverage Openness Overall
Global
OUT OF 195
7th 16th 7th
Eastern Asia
OUT OF 7
1st 2nd 1st

Category Scores

Data Category Coverage Openness    Overall   
Population & vital statistics 75 80 78
Education facilities 88 80 83
Education outcomes 50 90 72
Health facilities 88 90 89
Health outcomes 38 90 67
Reproductive health 75 90 83
Food security & nutrition 50 90 75
Gender statistics 50 80 67
Crime & justice 75 80 78
Poverty & income 100 90 94
Social Statistics subscore 69 86 79
National accounts 100 100 100
Labor 75 90 83
Price indexes 100 100 100
Government finance 100 90 94
Money & banking 100 100 100
International trade 100 100 100
Balance of payments 100 100 100
Economic Statistics subscore 95 97 96
Agriculture and land use 38 80 61
Resource use 50 80 69
Energy 100 70 81
Pollution 100 80 88
Built environment 50 80 67
Environment subscore 65 78 73
All Categories 76 87 82
Last updated: August 9, 2023

Coverage

The Open Data Inventory (ODIN) assesses coverage based on five coverage elements described below. Each category receives a coverage score based on the amount of data available in that category. Average scores across all categories are shown in the chart below.

In general, coverage scores are based on the availability of indicator availabilities published, how many observations are available over the last 10 years, and if national and subnational data exist.

Indicators Not Published

Indicators are considered not published when no qualifying and disaggregated data are found. Not all indicators are required for full credit in every category.

18%
Number of Categories That Score 0

Categories that score 0 do not publish the minimum amount of data to receive a score. For most categories, the minimum amount of data is one indicator. There are 22 categories.

0
ODIN-Gender Data Index (OGDI) Score

OGDI is a sub-index of ODIN, which measures the availability and openness of 35 indicators that should be sex-disaggregated or apply only to women and girls. Click the score to learn more.

72

Coverage Element Scores, 2022

Click to see a description of each coverage element. Scoring criteria for each can be found in the Methodology Guide on the page that corresponds to the coverage element. Element scores are given for each category. The chart above shows average scores across all categories.

Indicator availability
This coverage element measures how many indicators and disaggregations are published within a category. In each category, all other coverage elements cannot score higher than this element so that coverage scores are not inflated by only a few datasets.
Data Available the Last 5 Years
This coverage element measures how many of the last 5 years of data are available for indicators within each category.
Data Available the Last 10 Years
This coverage element measures how many of the last 10 years of data are available for indicators within each category.
First Administrative Level
This coverage element measures whether data are available at the first administrative level within each category. First administrative levels are defined by the ISO 3166-2 standard and adjusted for country practices. Not all categories or indicators are required to be published data at this level.
Second Administrative Level
This coverage element measures whether data are available at the second administrative level within each category. Second administrative levels are not defined and any further division of first administrative levels are accepted. Not all categories or indicators are required to be published at this level.

Openness

The Open Data Inventory (ODIN) assesses openness based on five coverage elements described below. Each category receives a coverage score based on the amount of data available in that category. Average scores across all categories are shown in the chart below.

In general, openness scores are based on the format and licensing of the datasets, the comprehensiveness of metadata, and what download options exist.

Data License/Terms of Use

The licensing or terms of use that govern the use and reuse of data assessed in ODIN are classified as Open, Some Restrictions, Not Open or Not Available (if no license is found). Below is licensing information for data from the national statistics office on their website and data portal used most in their assessment, if applicable.

NSO Website

Census and Statistics Department

Open

Openness Element Scores, 2022

Click to see description of each openness element. Scoring criteria for each can be found in the Methodology Guide on the page that corresponds to the openness element. Element scores are given for each category. The chart above shows average scores across all categories.

Machine Readability
This openness element measures whether data are made available in machine readable formats. Machine readable file formats allow users to easily process data using a computer. Common machine readable formats include XLS, XLSX, CSV, and JSON files.
Nonproprietary Format
This openness element measures whether data are made available in nonproprietary formats. Nonproprietary file formats are important because they allow users to access data without requiring the use of a costly, proprietary software that may prevent some users from accessing the data. Common nonproprietary formats include PDF, HTML, XLSX, DOCX, CSV, and JSON files.
Metadata Availability
This openness element measures whether metadata are available for the published indicators. Metadata must be located in or near the data file or on a designated metadata section of the website. ODIN looks for three aspects of metadata: (1) definition of indicator; (2) date of upload; and (3) Source agency.
Download Options
This openness element measures whether download options are available. ODIN looks for three download options: (1) bulk download (at the indicator level), (2) API, and (3) user-select download (custom downloads). Options 2 and 3 are interchangeable for scoring purposes.
Data license/Terms of use
This openness element measures whether data are made available under an open license. Open licenses must allow the use, reuse, and sharing or adaption of data for commercial and noncommercial use without any obligation other than attribution, per the Open Definition. Licenses prohibiting commercial use or having two or more additional stipulations are classified as “Not Open”. Licenses with no more than one additional stipulation are classified as “Some Restrictions.” Licenses that do not explicitly state all allowed uses under the Open Definition and do not include restrictive language are also classified as “Some Restrictions.”

ODIN Indicators

The Open Data Inventory (ODIN) 2022/23 assesses data for 65 representative indicators in 22 data categories. The ODIN indicators are not meant to be a comprehensive list of all indicators produced by a country, but rather an indicative sample of the fundamental types of data produced by countries.

The table below shows a list of all ODIN indicators, whether qualifying data were found, and information about the coverage and openness criteria for each dataset. To qualify, a dataset must be published on the NSO website or an official government website linked from the NSO website. It must show national level data, have one of the required categorical disaggregations (if applicable), and present data from the last 10 years.

Not all indicators are required for full credit. More information about this can be found in our Methodology Guide.

ODIN 2022 Indicator List
(1.1) Population data Data available (1 of 3 datasets)
Population & vital statistics

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Population & vital statistics Disaggregation - Sex, 5-Year Age Groups
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021
Levels - National Level,
Metadata - Complete (Source, Date, Definition)
Format - XLS (r); CSV (r, np); HTML (np); XML (r, np)
Download Options - User Selected, API, Bulk Download
Terms of Use - Open
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
Demographic Statistics Section, Census and Statistics Department https://www.censtatd.gov.hk/en/web_table.html?id=1A > full series > Download
(1.1) Population data Data available (2 of 3 datasets)
Population & vital statistics

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Population & vital statistics Disaggregation - Sex
Years - 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021
Levels - Admin 1,
Metadata - Complete (Source, Date, Definition)
Format - PDF (np); XLSX (r, np); CSV (r, np);
Download Options - Bulk Download
Terms of Use - Open
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
The Profile of Hong Kong Population Analysed by District Council District, 2019 https://www.censtatd.gov.hk/hkstat/sub/sp150.jsp?productCode=FA100096 > The Profile of Hong Kong Population Analysed by District Council District, 2019 > FB 4 table 1
The Profile of Hong Kong Population Analysed by District Council District, 2017 The Profile of Hong Kong Population Analysed by District Council District, 2017 > FB4 table 2
The Profile of Hong Kong Population Analysed by District Council District, 2021 tables 3, 4, 5 p. 26-28
(1.1) Population data Data available (3 of 3 datasets)
Population & vital statistics

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Population & vital statistics Disaggregation - Sex
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016
Levels - Admin 1,
Metadata - Complete (Source, Date, Definition)
Format - XLS (r); PDF (np)
Download Options - Bulk Download
Terms of Use - Open
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
The Profile of Hong Kong Population Analysed by District Council District, 2014 (June 2015) p. FB 4
The Profile of Hong Kong Population Analysed by District Council District, 2012 (June 2013) p. FB 4
The Profile of Hong Kong Population Analysed by District Council District, 2015 (July 2016) p. FC 4 of PDF
(1.2) Birth rate Data available
Population & vital statistics

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Population & vital statistics Disaggregation - Sex
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021
Levels - National Level
Metadata - Complete (Source, Date, Definition)
Format - CSV (r, np); XLSX (r, np)
Download Options - Bulk Download
Terms of Use - Open
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
Census and Statistics Department Table E610 : Women and Men in Hong Kong - Key Statistics - Demographic Characteristics > Table 1.4 Live Births by Sex
(1.3) Death rate Data available (1 of 2 datasets)
Population & vital statistics

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Population & vital statistics Disaggregation - Sex
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2018, 2019
Levels - National Level,
Metadata - Complete (Source, Date, Definition)
Format - PDF (np); XLSX (r, np); CSV (r, np);
Download Options - No download options
Terms of Use - Open
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
Demographic Statistics Section, Census and Statistics Department table 1.7
(1.3) Death rate Data available (2 of 2 datasets)
Population & vital statistics

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Population & vital statistics Disaggregation - Sex
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016
Levels - National Level
Metadata - Incomplete (Source, Definition)
Format - XLSX (r, np)
Download Options - User Selected, API
Terms of Use - Open
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
Number of Deaths for Different Sexes and Crude Death Rate https://data.gov.hk/ Data Portal > data set > Death statistics > Crude mortality and deaths of men and women from 1981 to 2016 (in English)
(2.1) Number of schools or classrooms Data available (1 of 2 datasets)
Education facilities

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Education facilities Disaggregation - School Stage, School Type
Years - 2012/2013, 2013/2014, 2014/2015, 2015/2016, 2016/2017, 2017/2018, 2018/2019, 2019/2020, 2020/2021
Levels - National Level,
Metadata - Complete (Source, Date, Definition)
Format - XLSX (r, np);
Download Options - API, Bulk Download
Terms of Use - Open
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
EDUCATION BUREAU https://data.gov.hk/en-data/dataset/hk-edb-figustat-num-edu-tra-ins-fin/resource/fe2616d3-2635-455d-8f3d-94ca8daa8848 > download
(2.1) Number of schools or classrooms Data available (2 of 2 datasets)
Education facilities

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Education facilities Disaggregation - School Stage, School Type
Years - 2021
Levels - Admin 1, National Level
Metadata - Complete (Source, Date, Definition)
Format - PDF (np); CSV (r, np); XLSX (r, np)
Download Options - Bulk Download
Terms of Use - Open
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
Education Bureau, Government Secretariat pg. 347, Table 12.4
(2.2) Number of teaching staff Data available
Education facilities

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Education facilities Disaggregation - School Stage, School Type, Sex
Years - 2012/2013, 2013/2014, 2014/2015, 2015/2016, 2016/2017, 2017/2018, 2018/2019,
Levels - National Level,
Metadata - Incomplete (Source, Date)
Format - XLSX (r, np);
Download Options - Bulk Download,
Terms of Use - Open
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
EDUCATION BUREAU https://data.gov.hk/en-data/dataset/hk-edb-figustat-num-tea-edu-ins-sex/resource/e96939e1-3c2e-4254-9663-21ad396ae4b2 >
(2.3) Education expenditures Data available
Education facilities

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Education facilities Disaggregation - School Stage
Years - 2015/2016, 2016/2017, 2017/2018, 2018/2019, 2019/2020, 2020/2021
Levels - National Level,
Metadata - Complete (Source, Date, Definition)
Format - PDF (np); CSV (r, np); XLSX (r, np)
Download Options - Bulk Download
Terms of Use - Open
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
Hong Kong Annual Digest of Statistics 2021 https://www.censtatd.gov.hk/en/EIndexbySubject.html?pcode=B1010003&scode=130#section6 > 2021 edition > p. 365 table 12.16
(3.1) Enrollment rate Data available (1 of 2 datasets)
Education outcomes

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Education outcomes Disaggregation - Sex, School Stage
Years - 2011/2012, 2012/2013, 2013/2014, 2014/2015, 2015/2016, 2016/2017, 2017/2018, 2018/2019, 2019/2020, 2020/2021
Levels - National Level,
Metadata - Complete (Source, Date, Definition)
Format - XLSX (r, np);
Download Options - Bulk Download,
Terms of Use - Open
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
Education Bureau https://data.gov.hk/en-data/dataset/hk-edb-figustat-stu-enr-lev-edu-sex/resource/86431a51-eb7e-4aba-8564-d09452cac52a > URL
(3.1) Enrollment rate Data available (2 of 2 datasets)
Education outcomes

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Education outcomes Disaggregation - School Stage, School Type
Years - 2021
Levels - Admin 1, National Level
Metadata - Complete (Source, Date, Definition)
Format - XLSX (r, np)
Download Options - Bulk Download
Terms of Use - Open
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
Education Bureau Student Enrolment in Primary Schools by District and Grade > Download
(3.2) Completion or graduation rate Data Not Available
Education outcomes
(3.3) Competency exam results Data available
Education outcomes

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Education outcomes Disaggregation - Sex, School Stage
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021
Levels - National Level,
Metadata - Complete (Source, Date, Definition)
Format - CSV (r, np); XLSX (r, np)
Download Options - Bulk Download,
Terms of Use - Open
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
Hong Kong Examinations and Assessment Authority https://www.censtatd.gov.hk/en/EIndexbySubject.html?pcode=D5600580&scode=370
(4.1) Number of health facilities Data available
Health facilities

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Health facilities Disaggregation - Facility Type
Years - 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020
Levels - Admin 1, National Level
Metadata - Complete (Source, Date, Definition)
Format - PDF (np); CSV (r, np); XLSX (r, np)
Download Options - Bulk Download
Terms of Use - Open
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
Hong Kong Annual Digest of Statistics 2021 p. 396-7 table 13.21
(4.2) Number of beds or data on health care staff Data available
Health facilities

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Health facilities Disaggregation - Department Type, Staff Type
Years - 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020
Levels - National Level,
Metadata - Complete (Source, Date, Definition)
Format - PDF (np); CSV (r, np); XLSX (r, np)
Download Options - Bulk Download
Terms of Use - Open
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
Hong Kong Annual Digest of Statistics 2021 p. 394, table 13.20
(4.3) Health expenditures Data available
Health facilities

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Health facilities Disaggregation - Expenditure Categories
Years - 2014/2015, 2015/2016, 2016/2017, 2017/2018, 2018/2019, 2019/2020
Levels - National Level,
Metadata - Complete (Source, Date, Definition)
Format - PDF (np); CSV (r, np); XLSX (r, np)
Download Options - Bulk Download
Terms of Use - Open
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
Hong Kong Annual Digest of Statistics 2021 p. 398, table 13.22
(5.1) Immunization rate Data Not Available
Health outcomes
(5.2) Diseases prevalence Data available
Health outcomes

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Health outcomes Disaggregation - Disease Type
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021
Levels - National Level,
Metadata - Complete (Source, Date, Definition)
Format - CSV (r, np); HTML (np);
Download Options - Bulk Download
Terms of Use - Open
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
Department of Health https://www.censtatd.gov.hk/ Hong Kong Statistics > Browse by Statistical Subject > Miscellaneous > Health > Overview > Statistics on communicable diseases > Notifiable Infection Diseases > Number of notifiable infectious diseases by month in 2019
Department of Health https://www.censtatd.gov.hk/ Hong Kong Statistics > Browse by Statistical Subject > Miscellaneous > Health > Overview > Statistics on communicable diseases > Notifiable Infection Diseases > Number of notifiable infectious diseases by month in 2015
Department of Health https://www.censtatd.gov.hk/ Hong Kong Statistics > Browse by Statistical Subject > Miscellaneous > Health > Overview > Statistics on communicable diseases > Notifiable Infection Diseases > Number of notifiable infectious diseases by month in 2010
Department of Health https://www.chp.gov.hk/en/statistics/data/10/26/43/6940.html
Department of Health https://www.chp.gov.hk/en/statistics/data/10/26/43/6896.html
(6.1) Maternal mortality rate Data available
Reproductive health

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Reproductive health Disaggregation - None
Years - 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020
Levels - National Level,
Metadata - Complete (Source, Date, Definition)
Format - PDF (np); XLS (r); XLSX (r, np); CSV (r, np);
Download Options - Bulk Download
Terms of Use - Open
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
Hong Kong Annual Digest of Statistics 2021 p. 374, table 13.1
(6.2) Infant mortality rate or neonatal mortality rate Data available
Reproductive health

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Reproductive health Disaggregation - Sex
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021
Levels - National Level,
Metadata - Complete (Source, Date, Definition)
Format - CSV (r, np); XLSX (r, np)
Download Options - Bulk Download,
Terms of Use - Open
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
Women and Men in Hong Kong - Key Statistics (2022 Edition) Table E610 : Women and Men in Hong Kong - Key Statistics - Demographic Characteristics > Table 1.6 Infant mortality rate by sex
(6.3) Under-5 mortality rate Data available
Reproductive health

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Reproductive health Disaggregation - Sex
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021
Levels - National Level
Metadata - Complete (Source, Date, Definition)
Format - CSV (r, np); XLSX (r, np)
Download Options - Bulk Download
Terms of Use - Open
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
Census and Statistics Department Table E610 : Women and Men in Hong Kong - Key Statistics - Demographic Characteristics > Table 1.8 Age-Specific Mortality Rates
(6.4) Fertility rate Data available
Reproductive health

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Reproductive health Disaggregation - None
Years - 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020
Levels - National Level,
Metadata - Complete (Source, Date, Definition)
Format - PDF (np); CSV (r, np); XLSX (r, np)
Download Options - Bulk Download
Terms of Use - Open
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
Hong Kong Annual Digest of Statistics 2021 p. 7, table 1.5
(6.5) Contraceptive prevalence rate Data Not Available
Reproductive health
(6.6) Adolescent birth rate Data available
Reproductive health

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Reproductive health Disaggregation - None
Years - 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020
Levels - National Level,
Metadata - Complete (Source, Date, Definition)
Format - PDF (np); CSV (r, np); XLSX (r, np)
Download Options - No download options,
Terms of Use - Open
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
Hong Kong Annual Digest of Statistics 2021 p. 7, table 1.5
(7.1) Prevalence of undernourishment Data Not Available
Food security & nutrition
(7.2) Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity Data Not Available
Food security & nutrition
(7.3) Prevalence of obesity Data available
Food security & nutrition

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Food security & nutrition Disaggregation - Sex, Age
Years - 2012/2013, 2013/2014, 2014/2015, 2015/2016, 2016/2017, 2017/2018, 2018/2019, 2019/2020
Levels - National Level,
Metadata - Complete (Source, Date, Definition)
Format - CSV (r, np);
Download Options - Bulk Download,
Terms of Use - Open
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
Department of Health https://data.gov.hk/en-data/dataset/hk-dh-dh_studhs-shs-detection-rate-of-overweight-and-obesity > Detection Rate of Overweight and Obesity of Primary and Secondary School Students (English)
(7.4) Prevalence of stunting Data Not Available
Food security & nutrition
(7.5) Prevalence of wasting Data available
Food security & nutrition

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Food security & nutrition Disaggregation - Sex, Age
Years - 2012/2013, 2013/2014, 2014/2015, 2015/2016, 2016/2017, 2017/2018, 2018/2019, 2019/2020
Levels - National Level,
Metadata - Complete (Source, Date, Definition)
Format - CSV (r, np);
Download Options - Bulk Download,
Terms of Use - Open
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
Department of Health https://www.studenthealth.gov.hk/psi/prod/english/stat/Detection%20Rate%20of%20Wasting%20of%20Primary%20and%20Secondary%20School%20Students%20(English).csv
(8.1) Proportion of women who are victims of physical, sexual, or psychological violence Data available (1 of 2 datasets)
Gender statistics

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Gender statistics Disaggregation - Age, Type of violence
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020
Levels - National Level
Metadata - Incomplete (Source, Date)
Format - PDF (np); CSV (r, np); XLSX (r, np)
Download Options - Bulk Download,
Terms of Use - Open
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
Women and Men in Hong Kong - Key Statistics (2021 Edition) https://www.censtatd.gov.hk/en/EIndexbySubject.html?pcode=B1130303&scode=180 > 2021 edition > p. 283, table 8.16
(8.1) Proportion of women who are victims of physical, sexual, or psychological violence Data available (2 of 2 datasets)
Gender statistics

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Gender statistics Disaggregation - Type of violence
Years - 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021
Levels - National Level
Metadata - Incomplete (Source, Date)
Format - CSV (r, np); XLSX (r, np)
Download Options - Bulk Download
Terms of Use - Open
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
Women and Men in Hong Kong - Key Statistics (2022 Edition) https://www.censtatd.gov.hk/en/EIndexbySubject.html?scode=180&pcode=D5600617 > Download > Table 8.14
(8.2) Proportion of women in government Data available (1 of 2 datasets)
Gender statistics

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Gender statistics Disaggregation - None
Years - 2012, 2015, 2016, 2019
Levels - National Level,
Metadata - Incomplete (Source, Date)
Format - PDF (np); CSV (r, np); XLSX (r, np)
Download Options - Bulk Download
Terms of Use - Open
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
Women and Men in Hong Kong Key Statistics 2021 Edition https://www.censtatd.gov.hk/en/EIndexbySubject.html?pcode=B1130303&scode=180 > 2021 edition > p. 286, table 9.1
(8.2) Proportion of women in government Data available (2 of 2 datasets)
Gender statistics

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Gender statistics Disaggregation - None
Years - 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021
Metadata - Incomplete (Source, Date)
Format - CSV (r, np); XLSX (r, np)
Download Options - Bulk Download
Terms of Use - Open
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
Women and Men in Hong Kong - Key Statistics - Public Affairs 2022 Edition https://www.censtatd.gov.hk/en/EIndexbySubject.html?scode=180&pcode=D5600618 > Download > Table 9.4
(8.3) Data on child marriages for girls Data available
Gender statistics

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Gender statistics Disaggregation - None
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020
Levels - National Level,
Metadata - Incomplete (Source, Date)
Format - CSV (r, np); XLSX (r, np)
Download Options - Bulk Download,
Terms of Use - Open
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
Demographic Statistics Section, Census and Statistics Department https://www.censtatd.gov.hk/en/EIndexbySubject.html?pcode=D5320190&scode=160 > download
(9.1) Homicide rate Data available
Crime & justice

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Crime & justice Disaggregation - Sex Of Perpetrator, Age Of Perpetrator
Years - 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021
Levels - National Level
Metadata - Incomplete (Source, Date)
Format - CSV (r, np); XLSX (r, np)
Download Options - Bulk Download
Terms of Use - Open
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
Persons arrested for crime by type of offence, age group and sex (2021), https://www.censtatd.gov.hk/en/EIndexbySubject.html?scode=400&pcode=D5600600 > Download > Tab E600,
(9.2) Crime rate Data available (1 of 2 datasets)
Crime & justice

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Crime & justice Disaggregation - Crime Type
Years - 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020
Levels - National Level,
Metadata - Incomplete (Source, Date)
Format - PDF (np); CSV (r, np); XLSX (r, np)
Download Options - Bulk Download
Terms of Use - Open
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
Hong Kong Annual Digest of Statistics 2021 p. 418, table 15.2
(9.2) Crime rate Data available (2 of 2 datasets)
Crime & justice

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Crime & justice Disaggregation - Crime Type, Sex Of Perpetrator, Age Of Perpetrator
Years - 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021
Levels - National Level
Metadata - Incomplete (Source, Date)
Format - CSV (r, np); XLSX (r, np)
Download Options - Bulk Download
Terms of Use - Open
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
Persons arrested for crime by type of offence, age group and sex (2021), https://www.censtatd.gov.hk/en/EIndexbySubject.html?scode=400&pcode=D5600600 > Download > Tab E600,
(9.3) Data on prison population Data available (1 of 2 datasets)
Crime & justice

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Crime & justice Disaggregation - Age, Sex, Sentencing Status
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020
Levels - National Level,
Metadata - Incomplete (Source, Date)
Format - CSV (r, np); XLSX (r, np)
Download Options - Bulk Download,
Terms of Use - Open
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
Correctional Services Department https://www.censtatd.gov.hk/hkstat/sub/sp400.jsp?productCode=D5600601 > Table E601 : Reception of prisoners / inmates by sex, type of sentence and age (2019)
(9.3) Data on prison population Data available (2 of 2 datasets)
Crime & justice

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Crime & justice Disaggregation - Age, Sex
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021
Levels - National Level
Metadata - Complete (Source, Date, Definition)
Format - CSV (r, np); XLSX (r, np)
Download Options - Bulk Download
Terms of Use - Open
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
Correctional Services Department Table E601 : Reception of prisoners / inmates by sex, type of sentence and age > download
(10.1) Poverty rate Data available
Poverty & income

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Poverty & income Disaggregation - None
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020
Levels - Admin 1, National Level,
Metadata - Complete (Source, Date, Definition)
Format - PDF (np); XLSX (r, np); CSV (r, np);
Download Options - Bulk Download,
Terms of Use - Open
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
Hong Kong Poverty Situation Report 2020 https://www.censtatd.gov.hk/en/EIndexbySubject.html?pcode=B9XX0005&scode=461 > download > tab A.2 Annual total poverty gap by selected household group
(10.2) Distribution of income by deciles or Gini coefficient Data available
Poverty & income

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Poverty & income Disaggregation - None
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021
Levels - National Level,
Metadata - Complete (Source, Date, Definition)
Format - XLSX (r, np);
Download Options - Bulk Download,
Terms of Use - Open
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
General Household Survey 2020 https://www.censtatd.gov.hk/hkstat/sub/sp150.jsp?productCode=D5250035 > Table E031 : Domestic households by household size and monthly household income (Table 9.4 in Quarterly Report on General Household Survey) (Second Quarter 2020)
(11.1) Gross domestic product (production approach) Data available
National accounts

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
National accounts Disaggregation - Industry
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021
Levels - National Level,
Metadata - Complete (Source, Date, Definition)
Format - XLS (r); CSV (r, np); XML (r, np)
Download Options - User Selected, API, Bulk Download
Terms of Use - Open
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
National Income Section, Census and Statistics Department https://www.censtatd.gov.hk/en/web_table.html?id=37 > Download
(11.2) Gross domestic product (expenditure approach) Data available
National accounts

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
National accounts Disaggregation - Expenditure Categories
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021
Levels - National Level,
Metadata - Complete (Source, Date, Definition)
Format - XLS (r); CSV (r, np); XML (r, np); XLSX (r, np)
Download Options - User Selected, API, Bulk Download
Terms of Use - Open
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
National Income Section, Census and Statistics Department https://www.censtatd.gov.hk/en/web_table.html?id=32# > full series > download
(11.3) Gross domestic product (income approach) Data Not Available
National accounts
(12.1) Employment rate Data available
Labor

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Labor Disaggregation - Sex, Age
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021
Levels - National Level,
Metadata - Complete (Source, Date, Definition)
Format - XLSX (r, np); CSV (r, np);
Download Options - Bulk Download,
Terms of Use - Open
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
General Household Survey tab persons
(12.2) Employment distribution Data available
Labor

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Labor Disaggregation - Industry, Sex
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021
Levels - National Level,
Metadata - Complete (Source, Date, Definition)
Format - XLSX (r, np); CSV (r, np);
Download Options - Bulk Download,
Terms of Use - Open
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
General Household Survey tab persons
(12.3) Unemployment rate Data available
Labor

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Labor Disaggregation - Sex, Age
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021
Levels - National Level,
Metadata - Complete (Source, Date, Definition)
Format - XLS (r); CSV (r, np); HTML (np); XML (r, np); XLSX (r, np)
Download Options - User Selected, API, Bulk Download
Terms of Use - Open
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
General Household Survey https://www.censtatd.gov.hk/en/web_table.html?id=11# > full series > download
(13.1) Consumer price index Data available
Price indexes

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Price indexes Disaggregation - None
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021
Levels - National Level,
Metadata - Complete (Source, Date, Definition)
Format - XLS (r); CSV (r, np); HTML (np); XML (r, np); XLSX (r, np)
Download Options - User Selected, API, Bulk Download
Terms of Use - Open
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
Monthly Retail Price Survey https://www.censtatd.gov.hk/en/web_table.html?id=52# > download
(13.2) Producers price index Data available
Price indexes

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Price indexes Disaggregation - None
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021
Levels - National Level,
Metadata - Complete (Source, Date, Definition)
Format - XLS (r); CSV (r, np); HTML (np); XML (r, np); XLSX (r, np)
Download Options - User Selected, API, Bulk Download
Terms of Use - Open
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
Quarterly Survey of Service Industries https://www.censtatd.gov.hk/en/web_table.html?id=95# > download
(14.1) Actual revenues Data available
Government finance

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Government finance Disaggregation - Revenue Source
Years - 2012/2013, 2013/2014, 2014/2015, 2015/2016, 2016/2017, 2017/2018, 2018/2019, 2019/2020, 2020/2021
Levels - National Level,
Metadata - Incomplete (Source, Date)
Format - XLS (r); CSV (r, np); HTML (np); XML (r, np); XLSX (r, np)
Download Options - User Selected, API, Bulk Download
Terms of Use - Open
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
Financial Services and the Treasury Bureau https://www.censtatd.gov.hk/en/web_table.html?id=193# > download
(14.2) Actual expenditures Data available
Government finance

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Government finance Disaggregation - Functional Classification
Years - 2011/2012, 2012/2013, 2013/2014, 2014/2015, 2015/2016, 2016/2017, 2017/2018, 2018/2019, 2019/2020, 2020/2021
Levels - National Level,
Metadata - Incomplete (Source, Date)
Format - XLS (r); CSV (r, np); HTML (np); XML (r, np); XLSX (r, np)
Download Options - User Selected, API, Bulk Download
Terms of Use - Open
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
Financial Services and the Treasury Bureau https://www.censtatd.gov.hk/en/web_table.html?id=194# > download
(15.1) Money supply Data available
Money & banking

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Money & banking Disaggregation - Money Aggregates
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021
Levels - National Level,
Metadata - Complete (Source, Date, Definition)
Format - XLS (r); CSV (r, np); HTML (np); XML (r, np); XLSX (r, np)
Download Options - User Selected, API, Bulk Download
Terms of Use - Open
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
Hong Kong Monetary Authority https://www.censtatd.gov.hk/en/web_table.html?id=121A# > download
(15.2) Interest rates Data available
Money & banking

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Money & banking Disaggregation - Rate Type
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021
Levels - National Level,
Metadata - Complete (Source, Date, Definition)
Format - XLS (r); CSV (r, np); HTML (np); XML (r, np); XLSX (r, np)
Download Options - User Selected, API, Bulk Download
Terms of Use - Open
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
Hong Kong Monetary Authority https://www.censtatd.gov.hk/en/web_table.html?id=122# > download
Hong Kong Monetary Authority https://www.censtatd.gov.hk/en/web_table.html?id=123# > donwload
(16.1) Merchandise exports Data available
International trade

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
International trade Disaggregation - Product Categories
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021
Levels - National Level,
Metadata - Complete (Source, Date, Definition)
Format - XLS (r); CSV (r, np); HTML (np); XML (r, np); XLSX (r, np)
Download Options - User Selected, API, Bulk Download
Terms of Use - Open
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
Trade Analysis Section, Census and Statistics Department https://www.censtatd.gov.hk/en/web_table.html?id=210# > download
(16.2) Merchandise imports Data available
International trade

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
International trade Disaggregation - Product Categories
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021
Levels - National Level,
Metadata - Complete (Source, Date, Definition)
Format - XLS (r); CSV (r, np); HTML (np); XML (r, np); XLSX (r, np)
Download Options - User Selected, API, Bulk Download
Terms of Use - Open
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
Trade Analysis Section, Census and Statistics Department https://www.censtatd.gov.hk/en/web_table.html?id=197# > download


(18.1) Data on land use or land cover Data available (1 of 2 datasets)
Agriculture and land use

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Agriculture and land use Disaggregation - Environmental Zones
Years - 2018, 2019, 2020
Levels - National Level,
Metadata - Complete (Source, Date, Definition)
Format - PDF (np); CSV (r, np); XLSX (r, np)
Download Options - No download options,
Terms of Use - Open
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
Hong Kong Annual Digest of Statistics (2019 Edition) Page 454
Hong Kong Annual Digest of Statistics (2020 Edition) https://www.censtatd.gov.hk/en/data/stat_report/product/B1010003/att/B10100032020AN20B0100.pdf > p. 452
(18.1) Data on land use or land cover Data available (2 of 2 datasets)
Agriculture and land use

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Agriculture and land use Disaggregation - Environmental Zones
Years - 2015, 2016, 2017, 2019
Levels - National Level,
Metadata - Complete (Source, Date, Definition)
Format - XLS (r); PDF (np)
Download Options - No download options,
Terms of Use - Open
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
Hong Kong Annual Digest of Statistics 2016 https://www.censtatd.gov.hk/ Hong Kong Statistics > Browse by Statistical Subject > Miscellaneous > Publications and Tables > Hong Kong Annual Digest of Statistics 2016 > Table 17.3 > Land Usage Distribution, p. 452
Hong Kong Annual Digest of Statistics 2017 https://www.censtatd.gov.hk/ Hong Kong Statistics > Browse by Statistical Subject > Miscellaneous > Publications and Tables > Hong Kong Annual Digest of Statistics 2017 > Table 17.3 > Land Usage Distribution, p, 454
Hong Kong Annual Digest of Statistics 2015 https://www.censtatd.gov.hk/ Hong Kong Statistics > Browse by Statistical Subject > Miscellaneous > Publications and Tables > Hong Kong Annual Digest of Statistics 2015 > Table 17.3 > Land Usage Distribution, p. 448
(18.2) Data on protected lands Data available
Agriculture and land use

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Agriculture and land use Disaggregation - None
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020
Levels - National Level,
Metadata - Incomplete (Source, Date)
Format - CSV (r, np); XLSX (r, np)
Download Options - Bulk Download,
Terms of Use - Open
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
Agriculture, Fisheries and Conservation Department https://www.censtatd.gov.hk/en/EIndexbySubject.html?pcode=D5600563&scode=420 > download
(18.3) Commodity production Data available
Agriculture and land use

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Agriculture and land use Disaggregation - Commodity Type
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020
Levels - National Level,
Metadata - Incomplete (Source, Date)
Format - CSV (r, np); XLSX (r, np)
Download Options - Bulk Download,
Terms of Use - Open
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
Agriculture, Fisheries and Conservation Department https://www.censtatd.gov.hk/en/EIndexbySubject.html?pcode=D5600592&scode=430#section3 > download
(19.1) Data on fishery harvests Data available
Resource use

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Resource use Disaggregation - None
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019,
Levels - National Level,
Metadata - Incomplete (Source, Date)
Format - CSV (r, np); XLSX (r, np)
Download Options - Bulk Download,
Terms of Use - Open
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
Agriculture, Fisheries and Conservation Department https://www.censtatd.gov.hk/en/EIndexbySubject.html?pcode=D5600592&scode=430#section3 > download
(19.2) Data on timber harvests or deforestation Data Not Available
Resource use
(19.3) Data on mining or extractive activities Data Not Available
Resource use
(19.4) Water consumption Data available
Resource use

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Resource use Disaggregation - Sector
Years - 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020
Levels - National Level
Metadata - Incomplete (Source, Date)
Format - CSV (r, np)
Download Options - Bulk Download
Terms of Use - Open
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
Water Supplies Department https://data.gov.hk/en-data/dataset/hk-wsd-wsd5-annual-fw-consumption-by-sector/resource/6e2f3995-0075-44dc-bf65-9a49c616a7d5 > Download
(20.1) Energy consumption Data available
Energy

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Energy Disaggregation - Energy Commodity, Sector
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021
Levels - National Level,
Metadata - Incomplete (Source, Date)
Format - XLS (r); CSV (r, np); HTML (np); XML (r, np); XLSX (r, np)
Download Options - User Selected, API
Terms of Use - Open
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
CLP Power Hong Kong Limited and The Hongkong Electric Company, Limited, https://www.censtatd.gov.hk/en/web_table.html?id=127# > download,
The Hong Kong and China Gas Company Limited https://www.censtatd.gov.hk/en/web_table.html?id=128# > download
(20.2) Energy supply Data available
Energy

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Energy Disaggregation - Energy Commodity
Years - 2014, 2015, 2016, 2019, 2020, 2021
Levels - National Level
Metadata - Incomplete (Date, Definition)
Format - PDF (np)
Download Options - No download options
Terms of Use - Open
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
Hong Kong Energy Statistics Annual Report (2021 Edition) https://www.censtatd.gov.hk/en/EIndexbySubject.html?pcode=B1100002&scode=90 > 2021 edition > page 6 Table 1.1
Hong Kong Energy Statistics Annual Report (2020 Edition) https://www.censtatd.gov.hk/en/EIndexbySubject.html?pcode=B1100002&scode=90 > 2020 edition > page 6 Table 1.1
Hong Kong Energy Statistics Annual Report (2019 Edition) https://www.censtatd.gov.hk/en/EIndexbySubject.html?pcode=B1100002&scode=90 > 2019 edition > page 6 Table 1.1
(21.1) Greenhouse gas emissions Data available
Pollution

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Pollution Disaggregation - Gas Type
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019
Levels - National Level
Metadata - Incomplete (Source, Date)
Format - CSV (r, np); XLSX (r, np)
Download Options - Bulk Download
Terms of Use - Open
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
Environmental Protection Department https://www.censtatd.gov.hk/en/EIndexbySubject.html?pcode=D5600564&scode=420 > download
(21.2) Emissions of air or water pollutants Data available
Pollution

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Pollution Disaggregation - Pollutant Type
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019
Levels - National Level,
Metadata - Incomplete (Source, Date)
Format - XLSX (r, np); CSV (r, np);
Download Options - Bulk Download,
Terms of Use - Open
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
Environmental Protection Department https://www.censtatd.gov.hk/en/EIndexbySubject.html?pcode=D5600565&scode=420 > Download
(22.1) Proportion of households with access to water Data available
Built environment

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Built environment Disaggregation - Water Supply Type
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020
Levels - National Level,
Metadata - Incomplete (Source, Date)
Format - XLSX (r, np); CSV (r, np);
Download Options - Bulk Download,
Terms of Use - Open
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
Water supplies department https://www.censtatd.gov.hk/en/EIndexbySubject.html?pcode=D5600590&scode=430 > download
(22.2) Proportion of households with access to sanitation Data Not Available
Built environment
(22.3) Number of rooms or bedrooms Data available
Built environment

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Built environment Disaggregation - None
Years - 2016, 2021
Levels - Admin 1, National Level
Metadata - Complete (Source, Date, Definition)
Format - PDF (np); XLSX (r, np)
Download Options - No download options,
Terms of Use - Open
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
2016 Population By-census Hong Kong 2016 Population By-census - Summary Results > Page 89 > Table 31 Domestic households by number of rooms and type of housing
Hong Kong 2021 Population Census - Summary Results https://www.censtatd.gov.hk/en/data/stat_report/product/B1120106/att/B11201062021XXXXB01.pdf > p. 87, table 6.6
Population Census - Main Tables (Housing) https://www.censtatd.gov.hk/en/EIndexbySubject.html?scode=600&pcode=D5212105 > download > Table E204e
(22.4) Access to electricity Data Not Available
Built environment
(22.5) Data on housing construction materials Data Not Available
Built environment

Recommendations

Every country can improve their open data and ODIN scores can help identify gaps where improvements should be focused. The following recommendations may involve not only the national statistics office, but the entire national statistical system.

If you would like to learn more about how to implement these recommendations, please visit our Technical Assistance page to schedule a meeting

12 ODIN indicators were not published with any of the required disaggregation. ODIN indicators are only a representative sample of the types of data a country should publish and not all indicators below may be relevant to your country. Nonetheless, those that are should be published. Below is a table of the ODIN indicators where no disaggregated data could be found on the NSO website or any official national website that is linked from the NSO website. See the Methodology Guide for definitions of each indicator.

Missing ODIN Indicator Required Disaggregation
(3.2) Completion or graduation rate Sex, Age, School Stage, School Type
(5.1) Immunization rate Age, Sex
(6.5) Contraceptive prevalence rate None
(7.1) Prevalence of undernourishment Sex
(7.2) Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity Sex
(7.4) Prevalence of stunting Sex, Age
(11.3) Gross domestic product (income approach) Income Components
(19.2) Data on timber harvests or deforestation None
(19.3) Data on mining or extractive activities Raw material type
(22.2) Proportion of households with access to sanitation Sanitation Facility Type
(22.4) Access to electricity None
(22.5) Data on housing construction materials Material Type

3 ODIN indicators were not published with sex-disaggregation. Sex-disaggregated data are important to reflect the realities of men and women in various policy areas and narrow gender inequalities. Below is a table of the ODIN indicators where no sex-disaggregated data could be found on the NSO website or any official national website that is linked from the NSO website.

ODIN Indicator with no sex-disaggregation Published
(2.2) Number of teaching staff
(5.2) Diseases prevalence
(9.2) Crime rate

1 ODIN indicators were not published in machine-readable formats for all years available. Machine-readable data are structured data in formats that can be read and processed by a computer. These include Extensible Markup Language (XML), JavaScript Object Notation (JSON), common-separated values (CSV), and Microsoft Excel’s Open XML Spreadsheet (XLSX). When data are made available in formats that are not machine-readable, users cannot easily access and modify the data, which severely restricts their use. Below is a table of the ODIN indicators for which data in a machine readable format could not be found. File formats with a (r) indicate that the file is machine readable. File formats with a (np) indicate that the file is nonproprietary.

ODIN Indicator not published in machine readable formats Dataset URL File Format
(20.2) Energy supply Hong Kong Energy Statistics Annual Report (2021 Edition), Hong Kong Energy Statistics Annual Report (2020 Edition), Hong Kong Energy Statistics Annual Report (2019 Edition) PDF (np)

22 ODIN indicators were with complete metadata. For all years available. Many metadata standards can be used to meet ODIN criteria for complete metadata. Metadata must include the following three components: 1) Source agency of data, 2) Definition of indicator, and 3) Date that data was uploaded online. Datasets should be published with ample metadata to “aid both discoverability and usability of the data,” according to the Open Data Handbook. Various metadata standards exist that are often used for statistical data, including Dublin Core, Data Catalogue Vocabulary (DCAT), and RDF Data Cube Vocabulary. Below is a table of the ODIN indicators for which data with incomplete metadata was found.

ODIN Indicator with Incomplete Metadata Dataset URL Metadata Components Not Found
(1.3) Death rate Number of Deaths for Different Sexes and Crude Death Rate Date
(2.2) Number of teaching staff EDUCATION BUREAU Definition
(8.1) Proportion of women who are victims of physical, sexual, or psychological violence Women and Men in Hong Kong - Key Statistics (2021 Edition) Definition
(8.1) Proportion of women who are victims of physical, sexual, or psychological violence Women and Men in Hong Kong - Key Statistics (2022 Edition) Definition
(8.2) Proportion of women in government Women and Men in Hong Kong Key Statistics 2021 Edition Definition
(8.2) Proportion of women in government Women and Men in Hong Kong - Key Statistics - Public Affairs 2022 Edition Definition
(8.3) Data on child marriages for girls Demographic Statistics Section, Census and Statistics Department Definition
(9.1) Homicide rate Persons arrested for crime by type of offence, age group and sex (2021), Definition
(9.2) Crime rate Hong Kong Annual Digest of Statistics 2021 Definition
(9.2) Crime rate Persons arrested for crime by type of offence, age group and sex (2021), Definition
(9.3) Data on prison population Correctional Services Department Definition
(14.1) Actual revenues Financial Services and the Treasury Bureau Definition
(14.2) Actual expenditures Financial Services and the Treasury Bureau Definition
(18.2) Data on protected lands Agriculture, Fisheries and Conservation Department Definition
(18.3) Commodity production Agriculture, Fisheries and Conservation Department Definition
(19.1) Data on fishery harvests Agriculture, Fisheries and Conservation Department Definition
(19.4) Water consumption Water Supplies Department Definition
(20.1) Energy consumption CLP Power Hong Kong Limited and The Hongkong Electric Company, Limited,, The Hong Kong and China Gas Company Limited Definition
(20.2) Energy supply Hong Kong Energy Statistics Annual Report (2021 Edition), Hong Kong Energy Statistics Annual Report (2020 Edition), Hong Kong Energy Statistics Annual Report (2019 Edition) Source
(21.1) Greenhouse gas emissions Environmental Protection Department Definition
(21.2) Emissions of air or water pollutants Environmental Protection Department Definition
(22.1) Proportion of households with access to water Water supplies department Definition

10 ODIN indicators were available in datasets that did not include data points for 6 of the last 10 years. It is important to publish historical data, if they exist, and not only recent data. Below is a table of the ODIN indicators for which data for less than 6 of the last 10 years was published.

ODIN Indicator Disaggregation Found URL Years Found
(2.3) Education expenditures School Stage, Expenditure Categories Hong Kong Annual Digest of Statistics 2021 2015/2016,2016/2017,2017/2018,2018/2019,2019/2020,2020/2021
(4.1) Number of health facilities Facility Type Hong Kong Annual Digest of Statistics 2021 2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020
(4.2) Number of beds or data on health care staff Facility Type, Department Type, Staff Type Hong Kong Annual Digest of Statistics 2021 2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020
(4.3) Health expenditures Expenditure Categories Hong Kong Annual Digest of Statistics 2021 2014/2015,2015/2016,2016/2017,2017/2018,2018/2019,2019/2020
(6.1) Maternal mortality rate None Hong Kong Annual Digest of Statistics 2021 2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020
(6.4) Fertility rate None Hong Kong Annual Digest of Statistics 2021 2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020
(6.6) Adolescent birth rate None Hong Kong Annual Digest of Statistics 2021 2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020
(18.1) Data on land use or land cover Crop Type, Environmental Zones, Irrigation Status Hong Kong Annual Digest of Statistics (2019 Edition), Hong Kong Annual Digest of Statistics (2020 Edition) 2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020
(20.2) Energy supply Energy Commodity Hong Kong Energy Statistics Annual Report (2021 Edition), Hong Kong Energy Statistics Annual Report (2020 Edition), Hong Kong Energy Statistics Annual Report (2019 Edition) 2014,2015,2016,2019,2020,2021
(22.3) Number of rooms or bedrooms None 2016 Population By-census, Hong Kong 2021 Population Census - Summary Results, Population Census - Main Tables (Housing) 2016,2021

53 ODIN indicators were available in datasets that did not include data points for 3 of the last 5 years. It is important to publish recent data, if they exist, and not only time series data. Below is a table of the ODIN indicators where data for less than 3 of the last 5 years was published.

ODIN Indicator Disaggregation Found URL Years Found
(1.1) Population data Sex, Marital Status, 5-Year Age Groups Demographic Statistics Section, Census and Statistics Department 2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021
(1.2) Birth rate Sex, Marital Status Census and Statistics Department 2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021
(1.3) Death rate Sex Demographic Statistics Section, Census and Statistics Department 2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2018,2019
(2.1) Number of schools or classrooms School Stage, School Type EDUCATION BUREAU 2012/2013,2013/2014,2014/2015,2015/2016,2016/2017,2017/2018,2018/2019,2019/2020,2020/2021,2021
(2.2) Number of teaching staff School Stage, School Type, Sex EDUCATION BUREAU 2012/2013,2013/2014,2014/2015,2015/2016,2016/2017,2017/2018,2018/2019
(2.3) Education expenditures School Stage, Expenditure Categories Hong Kong Annual Digest of Statistics 2021 2015/2016,2016/2017,2017/2018,2018/2019,2019/2020,2020/2021
(3.1) Enrollment rate Sex, Age, School Stage, School Type Education Bureau 2011/2012,2012/2013,2013/2014,2014/2015,2015/2016,2016/2017,2017/2018,2018/2019,2019/2020,2020/2021,2021
(3.3) Competency exam results Sex, Age, School Stage Hong Kong Examinations and Assessment Authority 2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021
(4.1) Number of health facilities Facility Type Hong Kong Annual Digest of Statistics 2021 2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020
(4.2) Number of beds or data on health care staff Facility Type, Department Type, Staff Type Hong Kong Annual Digest of Statistics 2021 2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020
(4.3) Health expenditures Expenditure Categories Hong Kong Annual Digest of Statistics 2021 2014/2015,2015/2016,2016/2017,2017/2018,2018/2019,2019/2020
(5.2) Diseases prevalence Age, Sex, Disease Type Department of Health, Department of Health, Department of Health, Department of Health, Department of Health 2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021
(6.1) Maternal mortality rate None Hong Kong Annual Digest of Statistics 2021 2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020
(6.2) Infant mortality rate or neonatal mortality rate Sex Women and Men in Hong Kong - Key Statistics (2022 Edition) 2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021
(6.3) Under-5 mortality rate Sex Census and Statistics Department 2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021
(6.4) Fertility rate None Hong Kong Annual Digest of Statistics 2021 2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020
(6.6) Adolescent birth rate None Hong Kong Annual Digest of Statistics 2021 2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020
(7.3) Prevalence of obesity Sex, Age Department of Health 2012/2013,2013/2014,2014/2015,2015/2016,2016/2017,2017/2018,2018/2019,2019/2020
(7.5) Prevalence of wasting Sex, Age Department of Health 2012/2013,2013/2014,2014/2015,2015/2016,2016/2017,2017/2018,2018/2019,2019/2020
(8.1) Proportion of women who are victims of physical, sexual, or psychological violence Age, Disability Status, Relationship To Perpetrator, Type of violence Women and Men in Hong Kong - Key Statistics (2021 Edition) 2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021
(8.2) Proportion of women in government None Women and Men in Hong Kong Key Statistics 2021 Edition 2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021
(8.3) Data on child marriages for girls None Demographic Statistics Section, Census and Statistics Department 2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020
(9.1) Homicide rate Sex Of Victim, Age Of Victim, Sex Of Perpetrator, Age Of Perpetrator, Victim/Perpetrator Relationship Persons arrested for crime by type of offence, age group and sex (2021), 2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021
(9.2) Crime rate Crime Type, Sex Of Victim, Age Of Victim, Sex Of Perpetrator, Age Of Perpetrator, Victim/Perpetrator Relationship Hong Kong Annual Digest of Statistics 2021 2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021
(9.3) Data on prison population Age, Sex, Sentencing Status Correctional Services Department 2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021
(10.1) Poverty rate None Hong Kong Poverty Situation Report 2020 2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020
(10.2) Distribution of income by deciles or Gini coefficient None General Household Survey 2020 2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021
(11.1) Gross domestic product (production approach) Industry National Income Section, Census and Statistics Department 2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021
(11.2) Gross domestic product (expenditure approach) Expenditure Categories National Income Section, Census and Statistics Department 2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021
(12.1) Employment rate Sex, Age General Household Survey 2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021
(12.2) Employment distribution Industry, Occupation, Sex General Household Survey 2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021
(12.3) Unemployment rate Sex, Age General Household Survey 2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021
(13.1) Consumer price index None Monthly Retail Price Survey 2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021
(13.2) Producers price index None Quarterly Survey of Service Industries 2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021
(14.1) Actual revenues Revenue Source Financial Services and the Treasury Bureau 2012/2013,2013/2014,2014/2015,2015/2016,2016/2017,2017/2018,2018/2019,2019/2020,2020/2021
(14.2) Actual expenditures Administrative Classification, Economic Classification, Functional Classification Financial Services and the Treasury Bureau 2011/2012,2012/2013,2013/2014,2014/2015,2015/2016,2016/2017,2017/2018,2018/2019,2019/2020,2020/2021
(15.1) Money supply Money Aggregates Hong Kong Monetary Authority 2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021
(15.2) Interest rates Rate Type Hong Kong Monetary Authority, Hong Kong Monetary Authority 2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021
(16.1) Merchandise exports Product Categories Trade Analysis Section, Census and Statistics Department 2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021
(16.2) Merchandise imports Product Categories Trade Analysis Section, Census and Statistics Department 2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021
(17.1) Current account Account Components Balance of Payments Branch, Census and Statistics Department 2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021
(17.2) Capital and financial account Account Components Balance of Payments Branch, Census and Statistics Department 2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021
(18.1) Data on land use or land cover Crop Type, Environmental Zones, Irrigation Status Hong Kong Annual Digest of Statistics (2019 Edition), Hong Kong Annual Digest of Statistics (2020 Edition) 2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020
(18.2) Data on protected lands None Agriculture, Fisheries and Conservation Department 2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020
(18.3) Commodity production Commodity Type Agriculture, Fisheries and Conservation Department 2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020
(19.1) Data on fishery harvests None Agriculture, Fisheries and Conservation Department 2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019
(19.4) Water consumption Sector Water Supplies Department 2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020
(20.1) Energy consumption Energy Commodity, Sector CLP Power Hong Kong Limited and The Hongkong Electric Company, Limited,, The Hong Kong and China Gas Company Limited 2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021
(20.2) Energy supply Energy Commodity Hong Kong Energy Statistics Annual Report (2021 Edition), Hong Kong Energy Statistics Annual Report (2020 Edition), Hong Kong Energy Statistics Annual Report (2019 Edition) 2014,2015,2016,2019,2020,2021
(21.1) Greenhouse gas emissions Gas Type Environmental Protection Department 2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019
(21.2) Emissions of air or water pollutants Pollutant Type Environmental Protection Department 2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019
(22.1) Proportion of households with access to water Water Supply Type Water supplies department 2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020
(22.3) Number of rooms or bedrooms None Removed 2011 dataset, added 2021 Census Report Metadata complete for 2021 report Note new metadata website for glossary: https://www.census2021.gov.hk/en/terms_and_definitions.html Also available as XLXS under https://www.census2021.gov.hk/en/main_tables.html for 2021 and https://www.bycensus2016.gov.hk/en/bc-mt.html for 2016 2016,2021

29 ODIN indicators were available in datasets that did not include data at the subnational geographic level. Disaggregation of indicators at the subnational level is one of the key elements to effectively monitor development of a country and ensure certain groups of people are not left behind. Below is a table of the ODIN indicators where data was only made available at the national level.

ODIN Indicator Disaggregation Found URL
(1.2) Birth rate Sex, Marital Status Census and Statistics Department
(1.3) Death rate Sex Demographic Statistics Section, Census and Statistics Department , Number of Deaths for Different Sexes and Crude Death Rate
(2.2) Number of teaching staff School Stage, School Type, Sex EDUCATION BUREAU
(3.3) Competency exam results Sex, Age, School Stage Hong Kong Examinations and Assessment Authority
(4.2) Number of beds or data on health care staff Facility Type, Department Type, Staff Type Hong Kong Annual Digest of Statistics 2021
(5.2) Diseases prevalence Age, Sex, Disease Type Department of Health, Department of Health, Department of Health, Department of Health, Department of Health
(6.3) Under-5 mortality rate Sex Census and Statistics Department
(6.4) Fertility rate None Hong Kong Annual Digest of Statistics 2021
(6.6) Adolescent birth rate None Hong Kong Annual Digest of Statistics 2021
(8.1) Proportion of women who are victims of physical, sexual, or psychological violence Age, Type of violence Women and Men in Hong Kong - Key Statistics (2021 Edition), Women and Men in Hong Kong - Key Statistics (2022 Edition)
(8.3) Data on child marriages for girls None Demographic Statistics Section, Census and Statistics Department
(9.1) Homicide rate Sex Of Victim, Age Of Victim, Sex Of Perpetrator, Age Of Perpetrator, Victim/Perpetrator Relationship Persons arrested for crime by type of offence, age group and sex (2021),
(9.2) Crime rate Crime Type, Sex Of Perpetrator, Age Of Perpetrator Hong Kong Annual Digest of Statistics 2021, Persons arrested for crime by type of offence, age group and sex (2021),
(11.1) Gross domestic product (production approach) Industry National Income Section, Census and Statistics Department
(11.2) Gross domestic product (expenditure approach) Expenditure Categories National Income Section, Census and Statistics Department
(12.1) Employment rate Sex, Age General Household Survey
(12.2) Employment distribution Industry, Occupation, Sex General Household Survey
(12.3) Unemployment rate Sex, Age General Household Survey
(13.1) Consumer price index None Monthly Retail Price Survey
(13.2) Producers price index None Quarterly Survey of Service Industries
(14.1) Actual revenues Revenue Source Financial Services and the Treasury Bureau
(14.2) Actual expenditures Administrative Classification, Economic Classification, Functional Classification Financial Services and the Treasury Bureau
(18.1) Data on land use or land cover Environmental Zones Hong Kong Annual Digest of Statistics (2019 Edition), Hong Kong Annual Digest of Statistics (2020 Edition), Hong Kong Annual Digest of Statistics 2016 , Hong Kong Annual Digest of Statistics 2017 , Hong Kong Annual Digest of Statistics 2015
(18.3) Commodity production Commodity Type Agriculture, Fisheries and Conservation Department
(19.1) Data on fishery harvests None Agriculture, Fisheries and Conservation Department
(19.4) Water consumption Sector Water Supplies Department
(21.1) Greenhouse gas emissions Gas Type Environmental Protection Department
(21.2) Emissions of air or water pollutants Pollutant Type Environmental Protection Department
(22.1) Proportion of households with access to water Water Supply Type Water supplies department

Country Context

To understand a country’s commitment to open data, it is important to look at ODIN scores in context. The information below includes assessments of the country’s statistical capacity, links to relevant laws, and comparative measures of the country’s performance on other measures of data coverage, openness, and government transparency.

Statistical Performance Indicators

The World Bank’s Statistical Performance Indicators measure the capacity and maturity of national statistical systems by assessing the use of data, the quality of services, the coverage of topics, the sources of information, and the infrastructure and availability of resources. The goal is to improve development outcomes and track progress toward the Sustainable Development Goals.

Overall Score
-%
Data Use Score
80%
Data Services Score
-%
Data Products Score
29%
Data Sources Score
-%
Data Infrastructure Score
-%

Scores are only available for low- to middle-income countries.

Global Data Barometer

The Global Data Barometer is a project of the Data for Development Network that aims to measure the state of data in relation to urgent societal issues. It seeks to appraise data availability, governance, capability and use around the world to help shape data infrastructures that limit risks and harms in climate action, company information, health and COVID-19, land, political integrity, public finance and public procurement.

Overall Score
49%
Governance Score
38%
Capability Score
58%
Availability Score
53%
Use and Impact Score
30%

Legal Framework

Data Commitments

National Data Strategy

National data strategies or National Strategies for the Development of Statistics (NSDS) provide a country with a strategy for developing statistical capacity across the entire national statistical system (NSS). It presents the statistics office’s priorities for the next 5-10 years.

Read the Open Data Plan 2022-2024 for Hong Kong SAR, China.

IMF Standards for Data Dissemination

Data dissemination standards enhance the availability of timely and comprehensive statistics, which contributes to sound macroeconomic policies and the efficient functioning of financial markets.

Hong Kong SAR, China is an SDDS Subscriber.

Open Data Charter (ODC)

The ODC is a collaboration between over 100 governments and organisations working to open up data based on a shared set of seven principles.

Hong Kong SAR, China has not adopted the charter.

Open Government Partnership (OGP)

OGP is a multilateral initiative that aims to secure concrete commitments from national and subnational governments to promote open government, empower citizens, fight corruption, and harness new technologies to strengthen governance.

Hong Kong SAR, China is not a participant.

Index Comparison

Click on the index name on the vertical axis to view the country data from the managing organization’s website.

All scores have been converted to a 100 point scale.