Country Profile

39
ODIN SCORE
Nicaragua
136th GLOBAL RANK
OUT OF 193
47 COVERAGE SCORE
OUT OF 100
33 OPENNESS SCORE
OUT OF 100

Summary of Results

The Open Data Inventory (ODIN) measures how complete a country’s statistical offerings are and whether their data meet international standards of openness. Nicaragua ranks 136th in the Open Data Inventory 2022 with an overall score of 39. The overall score is a combination of a data coverage subscore of 46 and a data openness subscore of 33.

The following tables show the coverage and openness scores for each data category. For more detailed information, view the Coverage and Openness tabs.

Rankings

Coverage Openness Overall
Global
OUT OF 193
97th 152nd 136th
Central America
OUT OF 8
3rd 8th 6th

Category Scores

Data Category Coverage Openness    Overall   
Population & vital statistics 90 30 60
Education facilities 30 30 30
Education outcomes 50 30 40
Health facilities 50 30 40
Health outcomes 0 0 0
Reproductive health 0 40 20
Food security & nutrition 50 30 39
Gender statistics 50 30 40
Crime & justice 0 30 15
Poverty & income 20 40 30
Social Statistics subscore 34 29 31
National accounts 75 60 67
Labor 40 50 45
Price indexes 88 50 67
Government finance 38 50 44
Money & banking 100 60 75
International trade 100 60 75
Balance of payments 100 40 63
Economic Statistics subscore 73 53 61
Agriculture and land use 30 30 30
Resource use 88 30 56
Energy 100 30 56
Pollution 0 0 0
Built environment 0 0 0
Environment subscore 38 18 27
All Categories 47 33 39
Last updated: March 9, 2023

Coverage

The Open Data Inventory (ODIN) assesses coverage based on five coverage elements described below. Each category receives a coverage score based on the amount of data available in that category. Average scores across all categories are shown in the chart below.

In general, coverage scores are based on the availability of indicator availabilities published, how many observations are available over the last 10 years, and if national and subnational data exist.

Indicators Not Published

Indicators are considered not published when no qualifying and disaggregated data are found. Not all indicators are required for full credit in every category.

40%
Number of Categories That Score 0

Categories that score 0 do not publish the minimum amount of data to receive a score. For most categories, the minimum amount of data is one indicator. There are 22 categories.

3
ODIN-Gender Data Index (OGDI) Score

OGDI is a sub-index of ODIN, which measures the availability and openness of 35 indicators that should be sex-disaggregated or apply only to women and girls. Click the score to learn more.

29

Coverage Element Scores, 2022

Click to see a description of each coverage element. Scoring criteria for each can be found in the Methodology Guide on the page that corresponds to the coverage element. Element scores are given for each category. The chart above shows average scores across all categories.

Indicator availability
This coverage element measures how many indicators and disaggregations are published within a category. In each category, all other coverage elements cannot score higher than this element so that coverage scores are not inflated by only a few datasets.
Data Available the Last 5 Years
This coverage element measures how many of the last 5 years of data are available for indicators within each category.
Data Available the Last 10 Years
This coverage element measures how many of the last 10 years of data are available for indicators within each category.
First Administrative Level
This coverage element measures whether data are available at the first administrative level within each category. First administrative levels are defined by the ISO 3166-2 standard and adjusted for country practices. Not all categories or indicators are required to be published data at this level.
Second Administrative Level
This coverage element measures whether data are available at the second administrative level within each category. Second administrative levels are not defined and any further division of first administrative levels are accepted. Not all categories or indicators are required to be published at this level.

Openness

The Open Data Inventory (ODIN) assesses openness based on five coverage elements described below. Each category receives a coverage score based on the amount of data available in that category. Average scores across all categories are shown in the chart below.

In general, openness scores are based on the format and licensing of the datasets, the comprehensiveness of metadata, and what download options exist.

Data License/Terms of Use

The licensing or terms of use that govern the use and reuse of data assessed in ODIN are classified as Open, Some Restrictions, Not Open or Not Available (if no license is found). Below is licensing information for data from the national statistics office on their website and data portal used most in their assessment, if applicable.

NSO Website

Instituto Nacional de Informacion de Desarrollo

Not Available

Openness Element Scores, 2022

Click to see description of each openness element. Scoring criteria for each can be found in the Methodology Guide on the page that corresponds to the openness element. Element scores are given for each category. The chart above shows average scores across all categories.

Machine Readability
This openness element measures whether data are made available in machine readable formats. Machine readable file formats allow users to easily process data using a computer. Common machine readable formats include XLS, XLSX, CSV, and JSON files.
Nonproprietary Format
This openness element measures whether data are made available in nonproprietary formats. Nonproprietary file formats are important because they allow users to access data without requiring the use of a costly, proprietary software that may prevent some users from accessing the data. Common nonproprietary formats include PDF, HTML, XLSX, DOCX, CSV, and JSON files.
Metadata Availability
This openness element measures whether metadata are available for the published indicators. Metadata must be located in or near the data file or on a designated metadata section of the website. ODIN looks for three aspects of metadata: (1) definition of indicator; (2) date of upload; and (3) Source agency.
Download Options
This openness element measures whether download options are available. ODIN looks for three download options: (1) bulk download (at the indicator level), (2) API, and (3) user-select download (custom downloads). Options 2 and 3 are interchangeable for scoring purposes.
Data license/Terms of use
This openness element measures whether data are made available under an open license. Open licenses must allow the use, reuse, and sharing or adaption of data for commercial and noncommercial use without any obligation other than attribution, per the Open Definition. Licenses prohibiting commercial use or having two or more additional stipulations are classified as “Not Open”. Licenses with no more than one additional stipulation are classified as “Some Restrictions.” Licenses that do not explicitly state all allowed uses under the Open Definition and do not include restrictive language are also classified as “Some Restrictions.”

ODIN Indicators

The Open Data Inventory (ODIN) 2022/23 assesses data for 65 representative indicators in 22 data categories. The ODIN indicators are not meant to be a comprehensive list of all indicators produced by a country, but rather an indicative sample of the fundamental types of data produced by countries.

The table below shows a list of all ODIN indicators, whether qualifying data were found, and information about the coverage and openness criteria for each dataset. To qualify, a dataset must be published on the NSO website or an official government website linked from the NSO website. It must show national level data, have one of the required categorical disaggregations (if applicable), and present data from the last 10 years.

Not all indicators are required for full credit. More information about this can be found in our Methodology Guide.

ODIN 2022 Indicator List
(1.1) Population data Data available
Population & vital statistics

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Population & vital statistics Disaggregation - Sex, 5-Year Age Groups
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021
Levels - Admin 1, National Level,
Metadata - Incomplete (Source, Definition)
Format - PDF (np);
Download Options - No download options,
Terms of Use - Not Available
Terms of Use URL - 
Source Navigation
Anuario Estadístico 2020 II.1.4, pg. 32; II.1.5, pg. 38; II.1.6, pg. 44
Anuario Estadístico 2017 II.1.4, pg. 32, II.1.5 pg. 38, II.1.6, pg. 44
Anuario Estadístico 2014 II.1.4, pg. 32, II.1.5 pg. 38, II.1.6, pg. 44
(1.2) Birth rate Data available
Population & vital statistics

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Population & vital statistics Disaggregation - Sex
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020
Levels - Admin 1, Admin 2, National Level,
Metadata - Incomplete (Source)
Format - PDF (np);
Download Options - No download options,
Terms of Use - Not Available
Terms of Use URL - 
Source Navigation
Anuario Estadístico 2017 II.1.10, pg 62
Anuario Estadistico 2012 II.1.9, pg. 62
Anuario Estadístico 2020 II.1.10, pg. 62
(1.3) Death rate Data available
Population & vital statistics

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Population & vital statistics Disaggregation - Sex
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020
Levels - Admin 1, Admin 2, National Level,
Metadata - Incomplete (Source)
Format - PDF (np);
Download Options - No download options,
Terms of Use - Not Available
Terms of Use URL - 
Source Navigation
Anuario Estadistico 2017 II.1.11, pg. 66
Anuario Estadistico 2012 II.1.10, pg. 65
Anuario Estadistico 2020 II.1.11, pg. 67
(2.1) Number of schools or classrooms Data available
Education facilities

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Education facilities Disaggregation - School Stage, School Type
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020
Levels - National Level,
Metadata - Incomplete (Source, Definition)
Format - PDF (np);
Download Options - No download options,
Terms of Use - Not Available
Terms of Use URL - 
Source Navigation
Anuario Estadístico 2017 II.2.3, pg 80
Anuario Estadístico 2020 II.2.3, pg 80
Anuario Estadistico 2012 II.2.3, pg 98
(2.2) Number of teaching staff Data available
Education facilities

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Education facilities Disaggregation - School Stage
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017,
Levels - National Level,
Metadata - Incomplete (Source, Definition)
Format - PDF (np);
Download Options - No download options,
Terms of Use - Not Available
Terms of Use URL - 
Source Navigation
Anuario Estadístico 2017 II.2.2, pg 80
Anuario Estadístico 2014 II.2.2, pg 76
Anuario Estadístico 2012 II.2.2, pg. 80
(2.3) Education expenditures Data Not Available
Education facilities
(3.1) Enrollment rate Data available (1 of 2 datasets)
Education outcomes

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Education outcomes Disaggregation - Sex, School Stage
Years - 2018, 2019, 2020
Levels - National Level
Metadata - Incomplete (Source, Definition)
Format - PDF (np)
Download Options - No download options
Terms of Use - Not Available
Terms of Use URL - 
Source Navigation
Anuario Estadístico 2020 II.2.14, pg. 104
Anuario Estadístico 2019 II.2.14, pg. 104
Anuario Estadístico 2018 II.2.14, pg. 104
(3.1) Enrollment rate Data available (2 of 2 datasets)
Education outcomes

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Education outcomes Disaggregation - Sex
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020
Levels - Admin 1, Admin 2, National Level,
Metadata - Incomplete (Source, Definition)
Format - PDF (np);
Download Options - No download options,
Terms of Use - Not Available
Terms of Use URL - 
Source Navigation
Anuario Estadistico 2017 II.2.4, pg 81
Anuario Estadistico 2012 II.2.4, pg 81
Anuario Estadistico 2020 II.2.4, pg 81
(3.2) Completion or graduation rate Data Not Available
Education outcomes
(3.3) Competency exam results Data Not Available
Education outcomes
(4.1) Number of health facilities Data available
Health facilities

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Health facilities Disaggregation - Facility Type
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020
Levels - Admin 1, National Level,
Metadata - Incomplete (Source, Definition)
Format - PDF (np);
Download Options - No download options,
Terms of Use - Not Available
Terms of Use URL - 
Source Navigation
Anuario Estadistico 2017 II.3.3, pg. 111
Anuario Estadistico 2012 II.3.3, pg. 97
Anuario Estadístico 2020 II.3.3, pg 111
(4.2) Number of beds or data on health care staff Data available
Health facilities

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Health facilities Disaggregation - Staff Type
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017,
Levels - Admin 1, National Level,
Metadata - Incomplete (Source, Definition)
Format - PDF (np);
Download Options - No download options,
Terms of Use - Not Available
Terms of Use URL - 
Source Navigation
Anuario Estadistico 2017 II.3.3, pg. 111
Anuario Estadistico 2012 II.3.3, pg. 97
Anuario Estadistico 2020 II.3.3, pg 111
(4.3) Health expenditures Data available
Health facilities

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Health facilities Disaggregation - Expenditure Categories
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021
Levels - National Level,
Metadata - Incomplete (Source)
Format - PDF (np);
Download Options - No download options,
Terms of Use - Not Available
Terms of Use URL - 
Source Navigation
http://www.hacienda.gob.ni/ > Presupuesto 2019 http://www.hacienda.gob.ni/Direcciones/presupuesto/libros-presupuestarios/informacion-de-los-libros/ > presupuesto 2019 > título ii > ministerio de salud
http://www.hacienda.gob.ni/ > Presupuesto 2014 http://www.hacienda.gob.ni/Direcciones/presupuesto/libros-presupuestarios/informacion-de-los-libros/ > presupuesto 2022 > título ii - presupuesto general de la república > presupuesto de egresos > ministerio de salud
http://www.hacienda.gob.ni/ > Presupuesto 2012 http://www.hacienda.gob.ni/Direcciones/presupuesto/libros-presupuestarios/informacion-de-los-libros/ > presupuesto 2018 > título ii - presupuesto general de la república > presupuesto de egresos > ministerio de salud
(5.1) Immunization rate Data Not Available
Health outcomes
(5.2) Diseases prevalence Data Not Available
Health outcomes
(6.1) Maternal mortality rate Data Not Available
Reproductive health
(6.2) Infant mortality rate or neonatal mortality rate Data Not Available
Reproductive health
(6.3) Under-5 mortality rate Data Not Available
Reproductive health
(6.4) Fertility rate Data available
Reproductive health

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Reproductive health Disaggregation - None
Years - 2020
Levels - National Level
Metadata - Incomplete (Source, Definition)
Format - PDF (np)
Download Options - Bulk Download
Terms of Use - Not Available
Terms of Use URL - 
Source Navigation
Anuario Estadístico 2020 II.1.3, pg. 31
(6.5) Contraceptive prevalence rate Data Not Available
Reproductive health
(6.6) Adolescent birth rate Data Not Available
Reproductive health
(7.1) Prevalence of undernourishment Data available
Food security & nutrition

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Food security & nutrition Disaggregation - Sex
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020
Levels - Admin 1, National Level,
Metadata - Incomplete (Source)
Format - PDF (np);
Download Options - No download options,
Terms of Use - Not Available
Terms of Use URL - 
Source Navigation
Anuario Estadistico 2017 II.3.8, pg. 115
Anuario Estadistico 2012 II.3.8 pg. 102
Anuario Estadistico 2020 II.3.8, pg.116
(7.2) Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity Data Not Available
Food security & nutrition
(7.3) Prevalence of obesity Data available
Food security & nutrition

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Food security & nutrition Disaggregation - Sex, Age
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020
Levels - Admin 1, National Level,
Metadata - Incomplete (Source)
Format - PDF (np);
Download Options - No download options,
Terms of Use - Not Available
Terms of Use URL - 
Source Navigation
Anuario Estadistico 2017 II.3.8, pg. 115
Anuario Estadistico 2012 II.3.8 pg. 102
Anuario Estadistico 2020 II.3.8, pg.116
(7.4) Prevalence of stunting Data Not Available
Food security & nutrition
(7.5) Prevalence of wasting Data Not Available
Food security & nutrition
(8.1) Proportion of women who are victims of physical, sexual, or psychological violence Data available
Gender statistics

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Gender statistics Disaggregation - Relationship To Perpetrator, Type of violence
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020
Levels - Admin 1, Admin 2, National Level
Metadata - Incomplete (Source, Definition)
Format - PDF (np);
Download Options - No download options,
Terms of Use - Not Available
Terms of Use URL - 
Source Navigation
Anuario Estadistico 2017 II.7.16, pg. 185
Anuario Estadistico 2012 II.7.22, pg. 185
Anuario Estadistico 2020 II.7.16, pg. 185
(8.2) Proportion of women in government Data Not Available
Gender statistics
(8.3) Data on child marriages for girls Data Not Available
Gender statistics
(9.1) Homicide rate Data Not Available
Crime & justice
(9.2) Crime rate Data available
Crime & justice

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Crime & justice Disaggregation - Crime Type
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020
Levels - Admin 1, National Level,
Metadata - Incomplete (Source, Definition)
Format - PDF (np);
Download Options - No download options,
Terms of Use - Not Available
Terms of Use URL - 
Source Navigation
Anuario Estadístico 2017 II.7.11, pg. 174
Anuario Estadístico 2012 II.7.11, pg. 166
Anuario Estadistico 2020 II.7.11, pg. 174
(9.3) Data on prison population Data Not Available
Crime & justice
(10.1) Poverty rate Data available
Poverty & income

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Poverty & income Disaggregation - None
Years - 2014, 2016,
Levels - National Level,
Metadata - Incomplete (Source, Date)
Format - PDF (np);
Download Options - Bulk Download,
Terms of Use - Not Available
Terms of Use URL - 
Source Navigation
Encuesta Nacional de Hogares sobre Medición de Nivel de Vida 2016 Figura 1, pg 8
(10.2) Distribution of income by deciles or Gini coefficient Data available
Poverty & income

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Poverty & income Disaggregation - None
Years - 2014, 2016,
Levels - National Level,
Metadata - Complete (Source, Date, Definition)
Format - PDF (np);
Download Options - Bulk Download,
Terms of Use - Not Available
Terms of Use URL - 
Source Navigation
Encuesta Nacional de Hogares sobre Medición de Nivel de Vida 2016 Cuadro 9, pg 15
(11.1) Gross domestic product (production approach) Data available
National accounts

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
National accounts Disaggregation - Industry
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021
Levels - National Level,
Metadata - Incomplete (Source, Definition)
Format - XLSX (r, np)
Download Options - Bulk Download,
Terms of Use - Not Open
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
Banco Central de Nicaragua https://www.bcn.gob.ni > Estadísticas > Sector Real > Producción > Producto Interno Bruto Trimestral (PIBT) referencia 2006 > "producción"
(11.2) Gross domestic product (expenditure approach) Data available
National accounts

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
National accounts Disaggregation - Expenditure Categories
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021
Levels - National Level,
Metadata - Incomplete (Source, Definition)
Format - XLSX (r, np)
Download Options - Bulk Download,
Terms of Use - Not Open
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
Banco Central de Nicaragua https://www.bcn.gob.ni > Estadísticas > Sector Real > Producción > Producto Interno Bruto Trimestral (PIBT) referencia 2006 > "Gasto"
(11.3) Gross domestic product (income approach) Data available
National accounts

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
National accounts Disaggregation - Income Components
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021
Levels - National Level
Metadata - Incomplete (Source)
Format - XLS (r); HTML (np)
Download Options - Bulk Download
Terms of Use - Not Open
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
Banco Central de Nicaragua https://www.bcn.gob.ni > Estadísticas > Sector Real > Producción > Producto interno bruto: enfoque del ingreso (en millones de córdobas)
(12.1) Employment rate Data available
Labor

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Labor Disaggregation - Sex
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020
Levels - National Level,
Metadata - Incomplete (Source, Definition)
Format - PDF (np);
Download Options - No download options,
Terms of Use - Not Available
Terms of Use URL - 
Source Navigation
Anuario Estadistico 2017 II.5.1, pg. 145
Anuario Estadistico 2012 II.4.1, pg. 109
Anuario Estadistico 2020 II.5.1, pg. 125
(12.2) Employment distribution Data available
Labor

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Labor Disaggregation - Industry, Sex
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018
Levels - National Level,
Metadata - Incomplete (Source)
Format - XLS (r); HTML (np);
Download Options - Bulk Download,
Terms of Use - Not Available
Terms of Use URL - 
Source Navigation
Banco Central de Nicaragua Estadísticas > Sector Real > Mercado Laboral > Indicadores Trimestrales > Participación de ocupados por zona y sexo
(12.3) Unemployment rate Data available
Labor

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Labor Disaggregation - Sex
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020
Levels - National Level,
Metadata - Incomplete (Source, Definition)
Format - PDF (np);
Download Options - No download options,
Terms of Use - Not Available
Terms of Use URL - 
Source Navigation
Anuario Estadistico 2017 II.5.1, pg.145
Anuario Estadistico 2012 II.4.1, pg. 109
Anuario Estadistico 2020 II.5.1, pg. 125
(13.1) Consumer price index Data available
Price indexes

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Price indexes Disaggregation - None
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021
Levels - Admin 1, National Level
Metadata - Incomplete (Source)
Format - XLS (r)
Download Options - Bulk Download
Terms of Use - Not Available
Terms of Use URL - 
Source Navigation
Cuadros de Estadísticas del IPC - Mayo 2022 https://www.inide.gob.ni/ > Publicaciones > Estadísticos de Precios > Índice de Precios al Consumidor
(13.2) Producers price index Data available
Price indexes

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Price indexes Disaggregation - None
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021
Levels - National Level
Metadata - Incomplete (Source)
Format - XLSX (r, np)
Download Options - Bulk Download
Terms of Use - Not Available
Terms of Use URL - 
Source Navigation
Estadísticas básicas del IPP de Abril del 2022 https://www.inide.gob.ni/ > Publicaciones > Estadísticos de Precios > Índice de Precios al Productor
(14.1) Actual revenues Data available
Government finance

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Government finance Disaggregation - Revenue Source
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018,
Levels - National Level,
Metadata - Incomplete (Source)
Format - XLSX (r, np)
Download Options - No download options,
Terms of Use - Not Open
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
Banco Central de Nicaragua https://www.bcn.gob.ni/ > Estadísticos > Sector Público > Financiamiento del gobierno central
Banco Central de Nicaragua https://www.bcn.gob.ni/ > Estadísticos > Sector Público > Impuestos del gobierno central
(14.2) Actual expenditures Data Not Available
Government finance
(15.1) Money supply Data available
Money & banking

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Money & banking Disaggregation - Money Aggregates
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021
Levels - National Level,
Metadata - Incomplete (Source)
Format - HTML (np); XLSX (r, np)
Download Options - Bulk Download
Terms of Use - Not Open
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
Indicadores monetarios https://www.bcn.gob.ni/ > Estadísticas > Sector Monetario y Financiero > Estadisticas Monetarias > Indicadores monetarios mensuales > Indicadores monetarios
(15.2) Interest rates Data available
Money & banking

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Money & banking Disaggregation - Rate Type
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021
Levels - National Level,
Metadata - None ()
Format - XLS (r); PDF (np)
Download Options - No download options,
Terms of Use - Not Open
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
Tasas ponderadas mensuales 2021 https://www.bcn.gob.ni/ > Estadísticas > Sector Monetario y Financiero > Estadisticas Financieras > Tasas de Interés > Tasas de Interés promedio ponderadas > Tasas mensuales ponderadas 2021> Bancos
Tasas ponderadas mensuales 2015 https://www.bcn.gob.ni/ > Estadísticas > Sector Monetario y Financiero > Estadisticas Financieras > Tasas de Interés > Tasas de Interés promedio ponderadas > Tasas mensuales ponderadas 2015> Bancos
Tasas ponderadas mensuales 2012 https://www.bcn.gob.ni/ > Estadísticas > Sector Monetario y Financiero > Estadisticas Financieras > Tasas de Interés > Tasas de Interés promedio ponderadas > Tasas mensuales ponderadas 2012> Bancos
(16.1) Merchandise exports Data available
International trade

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
International trade Disaggregation - Product Categories
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021
Levels - National Level,
Metadata - Incomplete (Source)
Format - XLS (r); HTML (np)
Download Options - No download options,
Terms of Use - Not Open
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
Exportaciones FOB: productos pesqueros https://www.bcn.gob.ni/ > Estadísticas > Sector Externo > Comercio Exterior > Exportaciones > Exportaciones FOB: productos pesqueros
Exportaciones FOB: productos agropecuarios https://www.bcn.gob.ni/ > Estadísticas > Sector Externo > Comercio Exterior > Exportaciones > Exportaciones FOB: productos agropecuarios
Exportaciones FOB: productos manufacturados https://www.bcn.gob.ni/ > Estadísticas > Sector Externo > Comercio Exterior > Exportaciones > Exportaciones FOB: productos manufacturados
(16.2) Merchandise imports Data available
International trade

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
International trade Disaggregation - Product Categories
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021
Levels - National Level,
Metadata - Incomplete (Source)
Format - XLS (r); HTML (np);
Download Options - Bulk Download,
Terms of Use - Not Open
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
Importaciones CIF: mercancías https://www.bcn.gob.ni/ > Estadísticas > Sector Externo > Comercio Exterior > Importaciones > Importaciones CIF: mercancías


(18.1) Data on land use or land cover Data available
Agriculture and land use

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Agriculture and land use Disaggregation - Crop Type
Years - 2011/2012, 2012/2013, 2013/2014, 2014/2015, 2015/2016, 2016/2017, 2017/2018, 2018/2019, 2019/2020
Levels - National Level
Metadata - Incomplete (Source, Definition)
Format - PDF (np);
Download Options - No download options,
Terms of Use - Not Available
Terms of Use URL - 
Source Navigation
Anuario Estadistico 2017 V.1.2 and V.1.3 , pg 310-311
Anuario Estadistico 2012 V.1.2 , pg 310
Anuario Estadístico 2020 V.1.2 and V.1.3, pgs 311-312
(18.2) Data on protected lands Data Not Available
Agriculture and land use
(18.3) Commodity production Data available
Agriculture and land use

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Agriculture and land use Disaggregation - Commodity Type
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020
Levels - National Level,
Metadata - Incomplete (Source, Definition)
Format - PDF (np);
Download Options - No download options,
Terms of Use - Not Available
Terms of Use URL - 
Source Navigation
Anuario Estadístico 2017 V.1.2, pg 310
Anuario Estadístico 2020 V.1.2-V.1.4, pg 312-314
Anuario Estadístico 2012 V.1.2, pg. 310; V.2.2-V.2.6, pg. 330-334
(19.1) Data on fishery harvests Data available
Resource use

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Resource use Disaggregation - None
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020
Levels - National Level,
Metadata - Incomplete (Source)
Format - PDF (np);
Download Options - No download options,
Terms of Use - Not Available
Terms of Use URL - 
Source Navigation
Anuario Estadistico 2017 V.3.1, pg. 321
Anuario Estadistico 2014 V.3.1, pg. 337
Anuario Estadistico 2020 V.2.1 pg. 317-318
(19.2) Data on timber harvests or deforestation Data available
Resource use

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Resource use Disaggregation - None
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020
Levels - Admin 1, National Level
Metadata - Incomplete (Source)
Format - PDF (np);
Download Options - No download options,
Terms of Use - Not Available
Terms of Use URL - 
Source Navigation
Anuario Estadistico 2017 V.4.1, pg. 327
Anuario Estadistico 2012 V.4.1, pg. 327
Anuario Estadistico 2020 V.3.1, pg. 325
(19.3) Data on mining or extractive activities Data available
Resource use

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Resource use Disaggregation - Raw material type
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020
Levels - National Level,
Metadata - Incomplete (Source, Definition)
Format - PDF (np);
Download Options - No download options,
Terms of Use - Not Available
Terms of Use URL - 
Source Navigation
Anuario Estadístico 2017 V.6.1, pg. 350
Anuario Estadístico 2012 V.6.1, pg. 357
Anuario Estadístico 2020 V.4.1, pg. 339
(19.4) Water consumption Data available
Resource use

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Resource use Disaggregation - Sector
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020
Levels - National Level,
Metadata - Incomplete (Source, Definition)
Format - PDF (np);
Download Options - No download options,
Terms of Use - Not Available
Terms of Use URL - 
Source Navigation
Anuario Estadístico 2017 III.2.3, pg. 210-211
Anuario Estadístico 2012 III.2.3, pg. 210-211
Anuario Estadístico 2020 III.2.4, pg. 211-212
(20.1) Energy consumption Data available
Energy

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Energy Disaggregation - Energy Commodity, Sector
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020
Levels - National Level,
Metadata - Incomplete (Source, Definition)
Format - PDF (np);
Download Options - No download options,
Terms of Use - Not Available
Terms of Use URL - 
Source Navigation
Anuario Estadístico 2017 III.1.1, pg. 191,V.5.5, pg. 355
Anuario Estadístico 2012 III.1.1, pg. 191, V.5.5, pg. 353
Anuario Estadístico 2020 III.1.1, pg. 191, V.4.5, pg. 335
(20.2) Energy supply Data available
Energy

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Energy Disaggregation - Energy Commodity
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020
Levels - National Level,
Metadata - Incomplete (Source, Definition)
Format - PDF (np);
Download Options - No download options,
Terms of Use - Not Available
Terms of Use URL - 
Source Navigation
Anuario Estadístico 2017 III.1.4, pg. 195, V.5.4, pg. 354
Anuario Estadístico 2012 III.1.4, pg. 195, V.5.4, pg. 352
Anuario Estadístico 2020 III.1.4, pg. 195, V.4.4, pg. 334
(21.1) Greenhouse gas emissions Data Not Available
Pollution
(21.2) Emissions of air or water pollutants Data Not Available
Pollution
(22.1) Proportion of households with access to water Data Not Available
Built environment
(22.2) Proportion of households with access to sanitation Data Not Available
Built environment
(22.3) Number of rooms or bedrooms Data Not Available
Built environment
(22.4) Access to electricity Data Not Available
Built environment
(22.5) Data on housing construction materials Data Not Available
Built environment

Recommendations

Every country can improve their open data and ODIN scores can help identify gaps where improvements should be focused. The following recommendations may involve not only the national statistics office, but the entire national statistical system.

If you would like to learn more about how to implement these recommendations, please visit our Technical Assistance page to schedule a meeting

26 ODIN indicators were not published with any of the required disaggregation. ODIN indicators are only a representative sample of the types of data a country should publish and not all indicators below may be relevant to your country. Nonetheless, those that are should be published. Below is a table of the ODIN indicators where no disaggregated data could be found on the NSO website or any official national website that is linked from the NSO website. See the Methodology Guide for definitions of each indicator.

Missing ODIN Indicator Required Disaggregation
(2.3) Education expenditures School Stage, Expenditure Categories
(3.2) Completion or graduation rate Sex, Age, School Stage, School Type
(3.3) Competency exam results Sex, Age, School Stage
(5.1) Immunization rate Age, Sex
(5.2) Diseases prevalence Age, Sex, Disease Type
(6.1) Maternal mortality rate None
(6.2) Infant mortality rate or neonatal mortality rate Sex
(6.3) Under-5 mortality rate Sex
(6.5) Contraceptive prevalence rate None
(6.6) Adolescent birth rate None
(7.2) Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity Sex
(7.4) Prevalence of stunting Sex, Age
(7.5) Prevalence of wasting Sex, Age
(8.2) Proportion of women in government None
(8.3) Data on child marriages for girls None
(9.1) Homicide rate Sex Of Victim, Age Of Victim, Sex Of Perpetrator, Age Of Perpetrator, Victim/Perpetrator Relationship
(9.3) Data on prison population Age, Sex, Sentencing Status
(14.2) Actual expenditures Administrative Classification, Economic Classification, Functional Classification
(18.2) Data on protected lands None
(21.1) Greenhouse gas emissions Gas Type
(21.2) Emissions of air or water pollutants Pollutant Type
(22.1) Proportion of households with access to water Water Supply Type
(22.2) Proportion of households with access to sanitation Sanitation Facility Type
(22.3) Number of rooms or bedrooms None
(22.4) Access to electricity None
(22.5) Data on housing construction materials Material Type

2 ODIN indicators were not published with sex-disaggregation. Sex-disaggregated data are important to reflect the realities of men and women in various policy areas and narrow gender inequalities. Below is a table of the ODIN indicators where no sex-disaggregated data could be found on the NSO website or any official national website that is linked from the NSO website.

ODIN Indicator with no sex-disaggregation Published
(2.2) Number of teaching staff
(9.2) Crime rate

No data license or terms of use for data on the website that indicates how data can be used was found. Adopting an open license is a core component of the definition of open data. Data cannot be open unless they are licensed for reuse. An open data license is an opportunity for governments to encourage public use of their data by specifically addressing how people can use data, how they should attribute data, and what types of use, if any, are prohibited. These specifics encourage use and reuse of data by alleviating user concerns about legal ramifications of unapproved use. Please reference the Best Practices section of the Methodology Guide for examples from other countries and reach out to Open Data Watch for advice. Below is a table with the name of the NSO and website where a data license or terms of use for data could not be found.

NSO Name Website
Instituto Nacional de Informacion de Desarrollo http://www.inide.gob.ni

27 ODIN indicators were not published in machine-readable formats for all years available. Machine-readable data are structured data in formats that can be read and processed by a computer. These include Extensible Markup Language (XML), JavaScript Object Notation (JSON), common-separated values (CSV), and Microsoft Excel’s Open XML Spreadsheet (XLSX). When data are made available in formats that are not machine-readable, users cannot easily access and modify the data, which severely restricts their use. Below is a table of the ODIN indicators for which data in a machine readable format could not be found. File formats with a (r) indicate that the file is machine readable. File formats with a (np) indicate that the file is nonproprietary.

ODIN Indicator not published in machine readable formats Dataset URL File Format
(1.1) Population data Anuario Estadístico 2020, Anuario Estadístico 2017, Anuario Estadístico 2014 PDF (np);
(1.2) Birth rate Anuario Estadístico 2017, Anuario Estadistico 2012, Anuario Estadístico 2020 PDF (np);
(1.3) Death rate Anuario Estadistico 2017, Anuario Estadistico 2012, Anuario Estadistico 2020 PDF (np);
(2.1) Number of schools or classrooms Anuario Estadístico 2017, Anuario Estadístico 2020, Anuario Estadistico 2012 PDF (np);
(2.2) Number of teaching staff Anuario Estadístico 2017, Anuario Estadístico 2014, Anuario Estadístico 2012 PDF (np);
(3.1) Enrollment rate Anuario Estadístico 2020, Anuario Estadístico 2019, Anuario Estadístico 2018 PDF (np)
(3.1) Enrollment rate Anuario Estadistico 2017, Anuario Estadistico 2012, Anuario Estadistico 2020 PDF (np);
(4.1) Number of health facilities Anuario Estadistico 2017, Anuario Estadistico 2012, Anuario Estadístico 2020 PDF (np);
(4.2) Number of beds or data on health care staff Anuario Estadistico 2017, Anuario Estadistico 2012, Anuario Estadistico 2020 PDF (np);
(4.3) Health expenditures http://www.hacienda.gob.ni/ > Presupuesto 2019, http://www.hacienda.gob.ni/ > Presupuesto 2014, http://www.hacienda.gob.ni/ > Presupuesto 2012 PDF (np);
(6.4) Fertility rate Anuario Estadístico 2020 PDF (np)
(7.1) Prevalence of undernourishment Anuario Estadistico 2017, Anuario Estadistico 2012, Anuario Estadistico 2020 PDF (np);
(7.3) Prevalence of obesity Anuario Estadistico 2017, Anuario Estadistico 2012, Anuario Estadistico 2020 PDF (np);
(8.1) Proportion of women who are victims of physical, sexual, or psychological violence Anuario Estadistico 2017, Anuario Estadistico 2012, Anuario Estadistico 2020 PDF (np);
(9.2) Crime rate Anuario Estadístico 2017, Anuario Estadístico 2012, Anuario Estadistico 2020 PDF (np);
(10.1) Poverty rate Encuesta Nacional de Hogares sobre Medición de Nivel de Vida 2016 PDF (np);
(10.2) Distribution of income by deciles or Gini coefficient Encuesta Nacional de Hogares sobre Medición de Nivel de Vida 2016 PDF (np);
(12.1) Employment rate Anuario Estadistico 2017, Anuario Estadistico 2012, Anuario Estadistico 2020 PDF (np);
(12.3) Unemployment rate Anuario Estadistico 2017, Anuario Estadistico 2012, Anuario Estadistico 2020 PDF (np);
(18.1) Data on land use or land cover Anuario Estadistico 2017, Anuario Estadistico 2012, Anuario Estadístico 2020 PDF (np);
(18.3) Commodity production Anuario Estadístico 2017, Anuario Estadístico 2020, Anuario Estadístico 2012 PDF (np);
(19.1) Data on fishery harvests Anuario Estadistico 2017, Anuario Estadistico 2014, Anuario Estadistico 2020 PDF (np);
(19.2) Data on timber harvests or deforestation Anuario Estadistico 2017, Anuario Estadistico 2012, Anuario Estadistico 2020 PDF (np);
(19.3) Data on mining or extractive activities Anuario Estadístico 2017, Anuario Estadístico 2012, Anuario Estadístico 2020 PDF (np);
(19.4) Water consumption Anuario Estadístico 2017, Anuario Estadístico 2012, Anuario Estadístico 2020 PDF (np);
(20.1) Energy consumption Anuario Estadístico 2017, Anuario Estadístico 2012, Anuario Estadístico 2020 PDF (np);
(20.2) Energy supply Anuario Estadístico 2017, Anuario Estadístico 2012, Anuario Estadístico 2020 PDF (np);

3 ODIN indicators were not published in machine-readable formats for all years available. Nonproprietary formats allow users to access data without requiring the use of a costly, proprietary software that may prevent some users from accessing the data. By definition, proprietary formats restrict either the ability to use the information or the ability to share the information. The most common nonproprietary formats used by statistics offices are PDF, XLSX, and CSV. Below is a table of the ODIN indicators for which data in a nonproprietary format could not be found. File formats with a (r) indicate that the file is machine readable. File formats with a (np) indicate that the file is nonproprietary.

ODIN Indicator not published in proprietary formats Dataset URL File Format
(13.1) Consumer price index Cuadros de Estadísticas del IPC - Mayo 2022 XLS (r)
(17.1) Current account Balanza de pagos, presentación estándar XLS (r);
(17.2) Capital and financial account Balanza de pagos, presentación estándar XLS (r)

39 ODIN indicators were with complete metadata. For all years available. Many metadata standards can be used to meet ODIN criteria for complete metadata. Metadata must include the following three components: 1) Source agency of data, 2) Definition of indicator, and 3) Date that data was uploaded online. Datasets should be published with ample metadata to “aid both discoverability and usability of the data,” according to the Open Data Handbook. Various metadata standards exist that are often used for statistical data, including Dublin Core, Data Catalogue Vocabulary (DCAT), and RDF Data Cube Vocabulary. Below is a table of the ODIN indicators for which data with incomplete metadata was found.

ODIN Indicator with Incomplete Metadata Dataset URL Metadata Components Not Found
(1.1) Population data Anuario Estadístico 2020, Anuario Estadístico 2017, Anuario Estadístico 2014 Date
(1.2) Birth rate Anuario Estadístico 2017, Anuario Estadistico 2012, Anuario Estadístico 2020 Date, Definition
(1.3) Death rate Anuario Estadistico 2017, Anuario Estadistico 2012, Anuario Estadistico 2020 Date, Definition
(2.1) Number of schools or classrooms Anuario Estadístico 2017, Anuario Estadístico 2020, Anuario Estadistico 2012 Date
(2.2) Number of teaching staff Anuario Estadístico 2017, Anuario Estadístico 2014, Anuario Estadístico 2012 Date
(3.1) Enrollment rate Anuario Estadístico 2020, Anuario Estadístico 2019, Anuario Estadístico 2018 Date
(3.1) Enrollment rate Anuario Estadistico 2017, Anuario Estadistico 2012, Anuario Estadistico 2020 Date
(4.1) Number of health facilities Anuario Estadistico 2017, Anuario Estadistico 2012, Anuario Estadístico 2020 Date
(4.2) Number of beds or data on health care staff Anuario Estadistico 2017, Anuario Estadistico 2012, Anuario Estadistico 2020 Date
(4.3) Health expenditures http://www.hacienda.gob.ni/ > Presupuesto 2019, http://www.hacienda.gob.ni/ > Presupuesto 2014, http://www.hacienda.gob.ni/ > Presupuesto 2012 Date, Definition
(6.4) Fertility rate Anuario Estadístico 2020 Date
(7.1) Prevalence of undernourishment Anuario Estadistico 2017, Anuario Estadistico 2012, Anuario Estadistico 2020 Date, Definition
(7.3) Prevalence of obesity Anuario Estadistico 2017, Anuario Estadistico 2012, Anuario Estadistico 2020 Date, Definition
(8.1) Proportion of women who are victims of physical, sexual, or psychological violence Anuario Estadistico 2017, Anuario Estadistico 2012, Anuario Estadistico 2020 Date
(9.2) Crime rate Anuario Estadístico 2017, Anuario Estadístico 2012, Anuario Estadistico 2020 Date
(10.1) Poverty rate Encuesta Nacional de Hogares sobre Medición de Nivel de Vida 2016 Definition
(11.1) Gross domestic product (production approach) Banco Central de Nicaragua Date
(11.2) Gross domestic product (expenditure approach) Banco Central de Nicaragua Date
(11.3) Gross domestic product (income approach) Banco Central de Nicaragua Date, Definition
(12.1) Employment rate Anuario Estadistico 2017, Anuario Estadistico 2012, Anuario Estadistico 2020 Date
(12.2) Employment distribution Banco Central de Nicaragua Date, Definition
(12.3) Unemployment rate Anuario Estadistico 2017, Anuario Estadistico 2012, Anuario Estadistico 2020 Date
(13.1) Consumer price index Cuadros de Estadísticas del IPC - Mayo 2022 Date, Definition
(13.2) Producers price index Estadísticas básicas del IPP de Abril del 2022 Date, Definition
(14.1) Actual revenues Banco Central de Nicaragua, Banco Central de Nicaragua Date, Definition
(15.1) Money supply Indicadores monetarios Date, Definition
(15.2) Interest rates Tasas ponderadas mensuales 2021, Tasas ponderadas mensuales 2015, Tasas ponderadas mensuales 2012 Source, Date, Definition
(16.1) Merchandise exports Exportaciones FOB: productos pesqueros , Exportaciones FOB: productos agropecuarios , Exportaciones FOB: productos manufacturados Date, Definition
(16.2) Merchandise imports Importaciones CIF: mercancías Date, Definition
(17.1) Current account Balanza de pagos, presentación estándar Date, Definition
(17.2) Capital and financial account Balanza de pagos, presentación estándar Date, Definition
(18.1) Data on land use or land cover Anuario Estadistico 2017, Anuario Estadistico 2012, Anuario Estadístico 2020 Date
(18.3) Commodity production Anuario Estadístico 2017, Anuario Estadístico 2020, Anuario Estadístico 2012 Date
(19.1) Data on fishery harvests Anuario Estadistico 2017, Anuario Estadistico 2014, Anuario Estadistico 2020 Date, Definition
(19.2) Data on timber harvests or deforestation Anuario Estadistico 2017, Anuario Estadistico 2012, Anuario Estadistico 2020 Date, Definition
(19.3) Data on mining or extractive activities Anuario Estadístico 2017, Anuario Estadístico 2012, Anuario Estadístico 2020 Date
(19.4) Water consumption Anuario Estadístico 2017, Anuario Estadístico 2012, Anuario Estadístico 2020 Date
(20.1) Energy consumption Anuario Estadístico 2017, Anuario Estadístico 2012, Anuario Estadístico 2020 Date
(20.2) Energy supply Anuario Estadístico 2017, Anuario Estadístico 2012, Anuario Estadístico 2020 Date

4 ODIN indicators were available in datasets that did not include data points for 6 of the last 10 years. It is important to publish historical data, if they exist, and not only recent data. Below is a table of the ODIN indicators for which data for less than 6 of the last 10 years was published.

ODIN Indicator Disaggregation Found URL Years Found
(4.3) Health expenditures Expenditure Categories http://www.hacienda.gob.ni/ > Presupuesto 2019, http://www.hacienda.gob.ni/ > Presupuesto 2014, http://www.hacienda.gob.ni/ > Presupuesto 2012 2012,2013,2014,2018,2019,2020,2021
(6.4) Fertility rate None Anuario Estadístico 2020 2020
(10.1) Poverty rate None Encuesta Nacional de Hogares sobre Medición de Nivel de Vida 2016 2014,2016
(10.2) Distribution of income by deciles or Gini coefficient None Encuesta Nacional de Hogares sobre Medición de Nivel de Vida 2016 2014,2016

8 ODIN indicators were available in datasets that did not include data points for 3 of the last 5 years. It is important to publish recent data, if they exist, and not only time series data. Below is a table of the ODIN indicators where data for less than 3 of the last 5 years was published.

ODIN Indicator Disaggregation Found URL Years Found
(2.2) Number of teaching staff School Stage, School Type, Sex Anuario Estadístico 2017, Anuario Estadístico 2014, Anuario Estadístico 2012 2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017
(4.2) Number of beds or data on health care staff Facility Type, Department Type, Staff Type Anuario Estadistico 2017, Anuario Estadistico 2012, Anuario Estadistico 2020 2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017
(4.3) Health expenditures Expenditure Categories http://www.hacienda.gob.ni/ > Presupuesto 2019, http://www.hacienda.gob.ni/ > Presupuesto 2014, http://www.hacienda.gob.ni/ > Presupuesto 2012 2012,2013,2014,2018,2019,2020,2021
(6.4) Fertility rate None Cleared w/ Jamison to use the 2015/2020 data and count it as 2020. 2020
(10.1) Poverty rate None Metadata document with data is linked from the download page: https://www.inide.gob.ni/Home/enmv > "Leer nota" 2014,2016
(10.2) Distribution of income by deciles or Gini coefficient None Metadata document with data is linked from the download page: https://www.inide.gob.ni/Home/enmv > "Leer nota" 2014,2016
(12.2) Employment distribution Industry, Occupation, Sex Banco Central de Nicaragua 2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018
(14.1) Actual revenues Revenue Source Banco Central de Nicaragua, Banco Central de Nicaragua 2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018

19 ODIN indicators were available in datasets that did not include data at the subnational geographic level. Disaggregation of indicators at the subnational level is one of the key elements to effectively monitor development of a country and ensure certain groups of people are not left behind. Below is a table of the ODIN indicators where data was only made available at the national level.

ODIN Indicator Disaggregation Found URL
(2.1) Number of schools or classrooms School Stage, School Type Anuario Estadístico 2017, Anuario Estadístico 2020, Anuario Estadistico 2012
(2.2) Number of teaching staff School Stage, School Type, Sex Anuario Estadístico 2017, Anuario Estadístico 2014, Anuario Estadístico 2012
(4.3) Health expenditures Expenditure Categories http://www.hacienda.gob.ni/ > Presupuesto 2019, http://www.hacienda.gob.ni/ > Presupuesto 2014, http://www.hacienda.gob.ni/ > Presupuesto 2012
(6.4) Fertility rate None Anuario Estadístico 2020
(10.1) Poverty rate None Encuesta Nacional de Hogares sobre Medición de Nivel de Vida 2016
(10.2) Distribution of income by deciles or Gini coefficient None Encuesta Nacional de Hogares sobre Medición de Nivel de Vida 2016
(11.1) Gross domestic product (production approach) Industry Banco Central de Nicaragua
(11.2) Gross domestic product (expenditure approach) Expenditure Categories Banco Central de Nicaragua
(11.3) Gross domestic product (income approach) Income Components Banco Central de Nicaragua
(12.1) Employment rate Sex, Age Anuario Estadistico 2017, Anuario Estadistico 2012, Anuario Estadistico 2020
(12.2) Employment distribution Industry, Occupation, Sex Banco Central de Nicaragua
(12.3) Unemployment rate Sex, Age Anuario Estadistico 2017, Anuario Estadistico 2012, Anuario Estadistico 2020
(13.2) Producers price index None Estadísticas básicas del IPP de Abril del 2022
(14.1) Actual revenues Revenue Source Banco Central de Nicaragua, Banco Central de Nicaragua
(18.1) Data on land use or land cover Crop Type, Environmental Zones, Irrigation Status Anuario Estadistico 2017, Anuario Estadistico 2012, Anuario Estadístico 2020
(18.3) Commodity production Commodity Type Anuario Estadístico 2017, Anuario Estadístico 2020, Anuario Estadístico 2012
(19.1) Data on fishery harvests None Anuario Estadistico 2017, Anuario Estadistico 2014, Anuario Estadistico 2020
(19.3) Data on mining or extractive activities Raw material type Anuario Estadístico 2017, Anuario Estadístico 2012, Anuario Estadístico 2020
(19.4) Water consumption Sector Anuario Estadístico 2017, Anuario Estadístico 2012, Anuario Estadístico 2020

Country Context

To understand a country’s commitment to open data, it is important to look at ODIN scores in context. The information below includes assessments of the country’s statistical capacity, links to relevant laws, and comparative measures of the country’s performance on other measures of data coverage, openness, and government transparency.

Statistical Performance Indicators

The World Bank’s Statistical Performance Indicators measure the capacity and maturity of national statistical systems by assessing the use of data, the quality of services, the coverage of topics, the sources of information, and the infrastructure and availability of resources. The goal is to improve development outcomes and track progress toward the Sustainable Development Goals.

Overall Score
52%
Data Use Score
90%
Data Services Score
60%
Data Products Score
45%
Data Sources Score
28%
Data Infrastructure Score
35%

Global Data Barometer

The Global Data Barometer is a project of the Data for Development Network that aims to measure the state of data in relation to urgent societal issues. It seeks to appraise data availability, governance, capability and use around the world to help shape data infrastructures that limit risks and harms in climate action, company information, health and COVID-19, land, political integrity, public finance and public procurement.

Overall Score
-%
Governance Score
-%
Capability Score
-%
Availability Score
-%
Use and Impact Score
-%

Legal Framework

Data Commitments

National Data Strategy

National data strategies or National Strategies for the Development of Statistics (NSDS) provide a country with a strategy for developing statistical capacity across the entire national statistical system (NSS). It presents the statistics office’s priorities for the next 5-10 years.

Read the Estrategia Nacional de Desarrollo Estadistico 2006-10 for Nicaragua.

IMF Standards for Data Dissemination

Data dissemination standards enhance the availability of timely and comprehensive statistics, which contributes to sound macroeconomic policies and the efficient functioning of financial markets.

Nicaragua is an e-GDDS Subscriber.

Open Data Charter (ODC)

The ODC is a collaboration between over 100 governments and organisations working to open up data based on a shared set of seven principles.

Nicaragua has not adopted the charter.

Open Government Partnership (OGP)

OGP is a multilateral initiative that aims to secure concrete commitments from national and subnational governments to promote open government, empower citizens, fight corruption, and harness new technologies to strengthen governance.

Nicaragua is not a participant.

Index Comparison

Click on the index name on the vertical axis to view the country data from the managing organization’s website.

All scores have been converted to a 100 point scale.