Country Profile

72
ODIN SCORE
Romania
24th GLOBAL RANK
OUT OF 195
59 COVERAGE SCORE
OUT OF 100
83 OPENNESS SCORE
OUT OF 100

Summary of Results

The Open Data Inventory (ODIN) measures how complete a country’s statistical offerings are and whether their data meet international standards of openness. Romania ranks 24th in the Open Data Inventory 2022 with an overall score of 72. The overall score is a combination of a data coverage subscore of 58 and a data openness subscore of 83.

The following tables show the coverage and openness scores for each data category. For more detailed information, view the Coverage and Openness tabs.

Rankings

Coverage Openness Overall
Global
OUT OF 195
50th 20th 24th
Eastern Europe
OUT OF 10
10th 4th 4th

Category Scores

Data Category Coverage Openness    Overall   
Population & vital statistics 80 90 85
Education facilities 40 90 65
Education outcomes 80 90 85
Health facilities 40 90 65
Health outcomes 30 90 60
Reproductive health 40 90 65
Food security & nutrition 0 0 0
Gender statistics 30 90 60
Crime & justice 30 60 45
Poverty & income 80 90 85
Social Statistics subscore 46 78 62
National accounts 75 90 83
Labor 80 90 85
Price indexes 75 90 83
Government finance 75 80 78
Money & banking 100 80 88
International trade 100 90 94
Balance of payments 100 80 88
Economic Statistics subscore 85 86 85
Agriculture and land use 50 80 65
Resource use 88 70 78
Energy 50 90 75
Pollution 75 90 83
Built environment 0 90 45
Environment subscore 50 84 68
All Categories 59 83 72
Last updated: August 9, 2023

Coverage

The Open Data Inventory (ODIN) assesses coverage based on five coverage elements described below. Each category receives a coverage score based on the amount of data available in that category. Average scores across all categories are shown in the chart below.

In general, coverage scores are based on the availability of indicator availabilities published, how many observations are available over the last 10 years, and if national and subnational data exist.

Indicators Not Published

Indicators are considered not published when no qualifying and disaggregated data are found. Not all indicators are required for full credit in every category.

31%
Number of Categories That Score 0

Categories that score 0 do not publish the minimum amount of data to receive a score. For most categories, the minimum amount of data is one indicator. There are 22 categories.

1
ODIN-Gender Data Index (OGDI) Score

OGDI is a sub-index of ODIN, which measures the availability and openness of 35 indicators that should be sex-disaggregated or apply only to women and girls. Click the score to learn more.

62

Coverage Element Scores, 2022

Click to see a description of each coverage element. Scoring criteria for each can be found in the Methodology Guide on the page that corresponds to the coverage element. Element scores are given for each category. The chart above shows average scores across all categories.

Indicator availability
This coverage element measures how many indicators and disaggregations are published within a category. In each category, all other coverage elements cannot score higher than this element so that coverage scores are not inflated by only a few datasets.
Data Available the Last 5 Years
This coverage element measures how many of the last 5 years of data are available for indicators within each category.
Data Available the Last 10 Years
This coverage element measures how many of the last 10 years of data are available for indicators within each category.
First Administrative Level
This coverage element measures whether data are available at the first administrative level within each category. First administrative levels are defined by the ISO 3166-2 standard and adjusted for country practices. Not all categories or indicators are required to be published data at this level.
Second Administrative Level
This coverage element measures whether data are available at the second administrative level within each category. Second administrative levels are not defined and any further division of first administrative levels are accepted. Not all categories or indicators are required to be published at this level.

Openness

The Open Data Inventory (ODIN) assesses openness based on five coverage elements described below. Each category receives a coverage score based on the amount of data available in that category. Average scores across all categories are shown in the chart below.

In general, openness scores are based on the format and licensing of the datasets, the comprehensiveness of metadata, and what download options exist.

Data License/Terms of Use

The licensing or terms of use that govern the use and reuse of data assessed in ODIN are classified as Open, Some Restrictions, Not Open or Not Available (if no license is found). Below is licensing information for data from the national statistics office on their website and data portal used most in their assessment, if applicable.

NSO Website

National Institute of Statistics

Some Restrictions

Openness Element Scores, 2022

Click to see description of each openness element. Scoring criteria for each can be found in the Methodology Guide on the page that corresponds to the openness element. Element scores are given for each category. The chart above shows average scores across all categories.

Machine Readability
This openness element measures whether data are made available in machine readable formats. Machine readable file formats allow users to easily process data using a computer. Common machine readable formats include XLS, XLSX, CSV, and JSON files.
Nonproprietary Format
This openness element measures whether data are made available in nonproprietary formats. Nonproprietary file formats are important because they allow users to access data without requiring the use of a costly, proprietary software that may prevent some users from accessing the data. Common nonproprietary formats include PDF, HTML, XLSX, DOCX, CSV, and JSON files.
Metadata Availability
This openness element measures whether metadata are available for the published indicators. Metadata must be located in or near the data file or on a designated metadata section of the website. ODIN looks for three aspects of metadata: (1) definition of indicator; (2) date of upload; and (3) Source agency.
Download Options
This openness element measures whether download options are available. ODIN looks for three download options: (1) bulk download (at the indicator level), (2) API, and (3) user-select download (custom downloads). Options 2 and 3 are interchangeable for scoring purposes.
Data license/Terms of use
This openness element measures whether data are made available under an open license. Open licenses must allow the use, reuse, and sharing or adaption of data for commercial and noncommercial use without any obligation other than attribution, per the Open Definition. Licenses prohibiting commercial use or having two or more additional stipulations are classified as “Not Open”. Licenses with no more than one additional stipulation are classified as “Some Restrictions.” Licenses that do not explicitly state all allowed uses under the Open Definition and do not include restrictive language are also classified as “Some Restrictions.”

ODIN Indicators

The Open Data Inventory (ODIN) 2022/23 assesses data for 65 representative indicators in 22 data categories. The ODIN indicators are not meant to be a comprehensive list of all indicators produced by a country, but rather an indicative sample of the fundamental types of data produced by countries.

The table below shows a list of all ODIN indicators, whether qualifying data were found, and information about the coverage and openness criteria for each dataset. To qualify, a dataset must be published on the NSO website or an official government website linked from the NSO website. It must show national level data, have one of the required categorical disaggregations (if applicable), and present data from the last 10 years.

Not all indicators are required for full credit. More information about this can be found in our Methodology Guide.

ODIN 2022 Indicator List
(1.1) Population data Data available
Population & vital statistics

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Population & vital statistics Disaggregation - Sex, 5-Year Age Groups
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021
Levels - Admin 1, National Level
Metadata - Complete (Source, Date, Definition)
Format - XLS (r); CSV (r, np); HTML (np);
Download Options - User Selected, Bulk Download,
Terms of Use - Semi-Restrictive
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
INSSE TEMPO online > social statistics > population and demographic structure > 2. POPULATION BY DOMICILE > POP108D - POPULATION BY DOMICILE on July 1 by age groups and ages, sexes, counties and localities > select all for: AGE AND AGE GROUPS > select all for: SEX > select all for: COUNTY > select years: Year 2012 - The year 2021
(1.2) Birth rate Data available
Population & vital statistics

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Population & vital statistics Disaggregation - Sex
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021
Levels - Admin 1, National Level,
Metadata - Complete (Source, Date, Definition)
Format - XLS (r); CSV (r, np); HTML (np);
Download Options - User Selected, Bulk Download,
Terms of Use - Semi-Restrictive
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
INSSE TEMPO online > social statistics > A.2 NATURAL MOVEMENT OF THE POPULATION > 1. BIRTH > POP201A - Live-births by sex, areas de residence, macro-regions, development regions and counties > Select all for: SEX > select all for: MACROREGIONS, DEVELOPMENT REGIONS AND COUNTIES > select years: 2012-The year 2020
(1.3) Death rate Data available
Population & vital statistics

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Population & vital statistics Disaggregation - Sex
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021
Levels - Admin 1, National Level,
Metadata - Complete (Source, Date, Definition)
Format - XLS (r); CSV (r, np); HTML (np);
Download Options - User Selected, Bulk Download,
Terms of Use - Semi-Restrictive
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
INSSE TEMPO online > social statistics > A.2 NATURAL MOVEMENT OF THE POPULATION > 2. MORTALITY > POP206E - Deaths by sex, age groups, macro-regions, development regions and counties > select all: SEX > select all: AGE GROUPS > select all: MACROREGIONS, DEVELOPMENT REGIONS AND COUNTIES > select years: Year 2012 - The Year 2020
(2.1) Number of schools or classrooms Data available
Education facilities

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Education facilities Disaggregation - School Stage, School Type
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020
Levels - Admin 1, National Level,
Metadata - Complete (Source, Date, Definition)
Format - XLS (r); CSV (r, np); HTML (np);
Download Options - User Selected, Bulk Download,
Terms of Use - Semi-Restrictive
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
INSSE TEMPO online > social statistics > A.7 Education > 1. School Units > SCL101A - Educational units, by categories, forms of ownership, macro-regions, development regions and counties > select all: CATEGORIES OF EDUCATIONAL UNITS > FORMS OF PROPERTY select: total, public property & private property > select all: COUNTIES > select YEARS Year 2012 - The year 2020
(2.2) Number of teaching staff Data available
Education facilities

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Education facilities Disaggregation - School Stage, School Type, Sex
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020
Levels - Admin 1, National Level,
Metadata - Complete (Source, Date, Definition)
Format - XLS (r); CSV (r, np); HTML (np);
Download Options - User Selected, Bulk Download,
Terms of Use - Semi-Restrictive
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
INSSE TEMPO online > social statistics > A.7 Education > 3. PERSONAL DIDACTIC >SCL104A - Classroom teachers, by level of education, gender, macroregions, development regions and counties > select all: LEVELS OF EDUCATION > FORMS OF PROPERTY select: total, public property & private property > select all: COUNTIES > select YEARS Year 2012 - The year 2020
(2.3) Education expenditures Data Not Available
Education facilities
(3.1) Enrollment rate Data available
Education outcomes

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Education outcomes Disaggregation - Sex, School Stage, School Type
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020
Levels - Admin 1, National Level,
Metadata - Complete (Source, Date, Definition)
Format - XLS (r); CSV (r, np); HTML (np);
Download Options - User Selected, Bulk Download,
Terms of Use - Semi-Restrictive
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
INESSE TEMPO online > social statistics > A.7 Education > 2. School population > SCL103F - School population, by education levels, sexes, macro-regions, development regions and counties > select all: LEVELS OF EDUCATION > select all: SEX > select all: COUNTIES > select YEARS from Year 2012 - The year 2020
(3.2) Completion or graduation rate Data available
Education outcomes

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Education outcomes Disaggregation - Sex, School Stage, School Type
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019
Levels - Admin 1, National Level,
Metadata - Complete (Source, Date, Definition)
Format - XLS (r); CSV (r, np); HTML (np);
Download Options - User Selected, Bulk Download,
Terms of Use - Semi-Restrictive
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
INESSE TEMPO online > social statistics > A.7 Education > 5. Graduates > SCL109A - Graduates by levels of education, sex, macro-regions, development regions and counties > select all: LEVELS OF EDUCATION > select all: SEX > select all: COUNTIES > select YEARS from Year 2012 - Year 2019
(3.3) Competency exam results Data available
Education outcomes

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Education outcomes Disaggregation - Sex
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019
Levels - Admin 1, National Level,
Metadata - Complete (Source, Date, Definition)
Format - XLS (r); CSV (r, np); HTML (np);
Download Options - User Selected, Bulk Download,
Terms of Use - Semi-Restrictive
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
INESSE TEMPO online > social statistics > A.7 education > 5. Graduates > SCL109G - Number of students who passed the baccalaureate exam, by sex, macro-regions, development regions and counties > select all: SEX > select all: COUNTIES > select all: YEARS
(4.1) Number of health facilities Data available
Health facilities

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Health facilities Disaggregation - Facility Type
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021
Levels - Admin 1, National Level,
Metadata - Complete (Source, Date, Definition)
Format - XLS (r); CSV (r, np); HTML (np);
Download Options - User Selected, Bulk Download,
Terms of Use - Semi-Restrictive
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
INSSE TEMPO Online > social statistics > A.8 Health > 1. Sanitary Infrastructure > SAN101A - Sanitary units by unit categories, ownership forms, macroregions, development regions and counties > select all: CATEGORIES OF SANITARY UNITS > select all: FORMS OF PROPERTY > select all: COUNTIES > select: YEARS from YEAR 2012 - The Year 2020
(4.2) Number of beds or data on health care staff Data available
Health facilities

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Health facilities Disaggregation - Facility Type
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021
Levels - Admin 1, National Level,
Metadata - Complete (Source, Date, Definition)
Format - XLS (r); CSV (r, np); HTML (np);
Download Options - User Selected, Bulk Download,
Terms of Use - Semi-Restrictive
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
INSSE Tempo Online > social statistics > A.8 Health > 1. Sanitary Infrastructure > SAN102B - Beds in sanitary units by categories of sanitary units, ownership forms, macroregions, development regions and counties > select all: CATEGORIES OF SANITARY UNITS > select all: FORMS OF PROPERTY > select all: COUNTIES
(4.3) Health expenditures Data Not Available
Health facilities
(5.1) Immunization rate Data Not Available
Health outcomes
(5.2) Diseases prevalence Data available
Health outcomes

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Health outcomes Disaggregation - Disease Type
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020
Levels - National Level,
Metadata - Complete (Source, Date, Definition)
Format - PDF (np); XLS (r); CSV (r, np); HTML (np);
Download Options - User Selected, Bulk Download
Terms of Use - Semi-Restrictive
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
INESSE A. Social Statistics > Health > Sanitary Assistance > SAN109A - New cases of illness due to some infectious and parasitic diseases > select all: CATEGORIES OF INFECTIOUS AND PARASITIC DISEASES > select YEARS from Year 2012 - The year 2020
(6.1) Maternal mortality rate Data Not Available
Reproductive health
(6.2) Infant mortality rate or neonatal mortality rate Data Not Available
Reproductive health
(6.3) Under-5 mortality rate Data available
Reproductive health

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Reproductive health Disaggregation - Sex
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021
Levels - National Level,
Metadata - Complete (Source, Date, Definition)
Format - XLS (r); CSV (r, np); HTML (np);
Download Options - User Selected, Bulk Download,
Terms of Use - Semi-Restrictive
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
INSSE Tempo Online > Social Statistics > Natural Movement of the Population > Mortality > POP207B - Mortality rate by age groups and sexes > select AGE GROUPS: 0-4 years > select all: SEX > select YEARS from Year 2012 - The year 2020
(6.4) Fertility rate Data available
Reproductive health

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Reproductive health Disaggregation - None
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021
Levels - Admin 1, National Level,
Metadata - Complete (Source, Date, Definition)
Format - XLS (r); CSV (r, np); HTML (np);
Download Options - User Selected, Bulk Download,
Terms of Use - Semi-Restrictive
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
INSSE TEMPO online > social statistics > A.2 NATURAL MOVEMENT OF THE POPULATION > 1. BIRTH > POP203A - Fertility rate by area of ​​residence, mother's age groups, macro-regions, development regions and counties > select all: MOTHER'S AGE GROUPS > select all: COUNTIES > select YEARS: from Year 2012 - The year 2020
(6.5) Contraceptive prevalence rate Data Not Available
Reproductive health
(6.6) Adolescent birth rate Data available
Reproductive health

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Reproductive health Disaggregation - None
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021
Levels - Admin 1, National Level,
Metadata - Complete (Source, Date, Definition)
Format - XLS (r); CSV (r, np); HTML (np);
Download Options - User Selected, Bulk Download,
Terms of Use - Semi-Restrictive
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
INSSE TEMPO online > social statistics > A.2 NATURAL MOVEMENT OF THE POPULATION > 1. BIRTH > POP203A - Fertility rate by area of ​​residence, mother's age groups, macro-regions, development regions and counties > select MOTHER'S AGE GROUPS: Mother's age 15-19 years > select all: COUNTIES > select YEARS from Year 2012 - The year 2020
(7.1) Prevalence of undernourishment Data Not Available
Food security & nutrition
(7.2) Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity Data Not Available
Food security & nutrition
(7.3) Prevalence of obesity Data Not Available
Food security & nutrition
(7.4) Prevalence of stunting Data Not Available
Food security & nutrition
(7.5) Prevalence of wasting Data Not Available
Food security & nutrition
(8.1) Proportion of women who are victims of physical, sexual, or psychological violence Data Not Available
Gender statistics
(8.2) Proportion of women in government Data Not Available
Gender statistics
(8.3) Data on child marriages for girls Data available
Gender statistics

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Gender statistics Disaggregation - None
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021
Levels - National Level,
Metadata - Complete (Source, Date, Definition)
Format - XLS (r); CSV (r, np);
Download Options - User Selected, Bulk Download,
Terms of Use - Semi-Restrictive
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
INSSE TEMPO Online > A. Social Statistics > A.2 NATURAL MOVEMENT OF THE POPULATION > 3. WEDDING > POP210B - Marriages by age group of spouses > select: Husband's age under 20 > select: Wife's age under 20 > select years : Year 2012 - The year 2020
(9.1) Homicide rate Data Not Available
Crime & justice
(9.2) Crime rate Data Not Available
Crime & justice
(9.3) Data on prison population Data available (1 of 2 datasets)
Crime & justice

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Crime & justice Disaggregation - Sex, Sentencing Status
Years - 2018, 2019, 2020
Levels - National Level
Metadata - Incomplete (Source, Definition)
Format - XLS (r); PDF (np)
Download Options - No download options
Terms of Use - Semi-Restrictive
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
Romanian Statistical Yearbook p. 663-666, table 22.2-22.5
(9.3) Data on prison population Data available (2 of 2 datasets)
Crime & justice

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Crime & justice Disaggregation - Sex
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018,
Levels - National Level,
Metadata - Incomplete (Source, Definition)
Format - PDF (np); XLS (r);
Download Options - No download options,
Terms of Use - Semi-Restrictive
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
Romanian Statistical Yearbook 2014 Romanian Statistical Yearbook 2014 > Table 22.5 Persons definitively convicted, in penitentiaries and rehabilitation centers
Romanian Statistical Yearbook 2019 Romanian Statistical Yearbook 2019 > Table 22.5 Persons sentenced/sanctioned, in penitentiaries, detention centers and educational centers
(10.1) Poverty rate Data available
Poverty & income

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Poverty & income Disaggregation - None
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020
Levels - Admin 1, National Level
Metadata - Complete (Source, Date, Definition)
Format - XLS (r); CSV (r, np); HTML (np);
Download Options - User Selected, Bulk Download,
Terms of Use - Semi-Restrictive
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
INSSE Tempo Online > A. Social Statistics > A.5 LEVEL OF TRAI > 1. POVERTY AND SOCIAL EXCLUSION > SAR102D - Relative poverty rate, by macro-regions and development regions
(10.2) Distribution of income by deciles or Gini coefficient Data available
Poverty & income

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Poverty & income Disaggregation - None
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020
Levels - National Level
Metadata - Complete (Source, Date, Definition)
Format - XLS (r); CSV (r, np); HTML (np)
Download Options - User Selected, Bulk Download
Terms of Use - Semi-Restrictive
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
INSSE Tempo Online > A. SOCIAL STATISTICS > 1. POVERTY AND SOCIAL EXCLUSION > SAR107A - Gini coefficient > select: Year 2012 - The year 2020
(11.1) Gross domestic product (production approach) Data available
National accounts

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
National accounts Disaggregation - Industry
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021
Levels - National Level,
Metadata - Complete (Source, Date, Definition)
Format - XLS (r); CSV (r, np); HTML (np);
Download Options - User Selected, Bulk Download,
Terms of Use - Semi-Restrictive
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
INSSE TEMPO online > economic statistics > B.1 national accounts > 6. quarterly gross domestic product > CON104H - Quarterly gross domestic product - seasonally adjusted series CAEN Rev.2, current prices > select all industries > select frequency: First quarter 2012 - Quarter IV 2021
(11.2) Gross domestic product (expenditure approach) Data available
National accounts

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
National accounts Disaggregation - Expenditure Categories
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021
Levels - National Level,
Metadata - Complete (Source, Date, Definition)
Format - XLS (r); CSV (r, np); HTML (np);
Download Options - User Selected, Bulk Download,
Terms of Use - Semi-Restrictive
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
INSSE TEMPO online > economic statistics > B.1 national accounts > 6. quarterly domestic product > CON104H - Quarterly gross domestic product - seasonally adjusted series CAEN Rev.2, current prices > select expenditure components > select frequency: First quarter 2012 - Quarter IV 2021
(11.3) Gross domestic product (income approach) Data available
National accounts

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
National accounts Disaggregation - Income Components
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021
Levels - National Level,
Metadata - Complete (Source, Date, Definition)
Format - XLS (r); CSV (r, np); HTML (np);
Download Options - User Selected, Bulk Download,
Terms of Use - Semi-Restrictive
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
INSSE TEMPO online > economic statistics > B.1 national accounts > 6. quarterly domestic product > CON104H - Quarterly gross domestic product - seasonally adjusted series CAEN Rev.2, current prices > select income components > select frequency: First quarter 2012 - Quarter IV 2021
(12.1) Employment rate Data available
Labor

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Labor Disaggregation - Sex
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020
Levels - Admin 1, National Level,
Metadata - Complete (Source, Date, Definition)
Format - XLS (r); CSV (r, np); HTML (np);
Download Options - User Selected, Bulk Download,
Terms of Use - Semi-Restrictive
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
INSSE TEMPO online > social statistics > A.4 labor force > 1. labor force and their use > FOM116A - Employment rate by sex, macro-regions, development regions and counties > select all: SEX > select all: COUNTIES > select all YEARS from Year 2012 - The year 2020
(12.2) Employment distribution Data available
Labor

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Labor Disaggregation - Industry, Sex
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020
Levels - Admin 1, National Level,
Metadata - Complete (Source, Date, Definition)
Format - XLS (r); CSV (r, np); HTML (np);
Download Options - User Selected, Bulk Download,
Terms of Use - Semi-Restrictive
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
INSSE TEMPO Online > social statistics > A.4 Labor force > 9. Employees > FOM105F - Number of employees at the end of the year, by activities of the national economy (sections and divisions) CANE Rev.2, sexes, macro-regions, development regions and counties > select all: CANE REV.2 (ACTIVITIES OF THE NATIONAL ECONOMY) > select all: SEX > select all: COUNTIES > select YEARS from Year 2012 - The Year 2020
(12.3) Unemployment rate Data available
Labor

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Labor Disaggregation - Sex
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021
Levels - Admin 1, National Level,
Metadata - Complete (Source, Date, Definition)
Format - XLS (r); CSV (r, np); HTML (np);
Download Options - User Selected, Bulk Download,
Terms of Use - Semi-Restrictive
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
INSSE TEMPO Online > social statistics > A.4 labor force > 4. Registered Unemployed > SOM101A - Unemployed registered at the end of the month, by categories of unemployed, sexes, macro-regions, development regions and counties > select all: UNEMPLOYMENT CATEGORIES > select al: SEX > select all: COUNTIES > select MONTHS from January 2012 - December 2021
(13.1) Consumer price index Data available
Price indexes

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Price indexes Disaggregation - None
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021
Levels - National Level,
Metadata - Complete (Source, Date, Definition)
Format - XLS (r); CSV (r, np); HTML (np);
Download Options - User Selected, Bulk Download,
Terms of Use - Semi-Restrictive
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
INSSE TEMPO-Online > Economic Statistics > B.5 Prices > 1. Consumer Price Indices > IPC102E - Consumer price indices on main goods and services - monthly evolution compared to the corresponding month of the previous year > select all: CATEGORIES OF GOODS AND SERVICES PURCHASED > select MONTHS from January 2012 - December 2021
(13.2) Producers price index Data available
Price indexes

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Price indexes Disaggregation - None
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021
Levels - National Level,
Metadata - Complete (Source, Date, Definition)
Format - XLS (r); CSV (r, np); HTML (np);
Download Options - User Selected, Bulk Download,
Terms of Use - Semi-Restrictive
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
PPI1031 - Industrial production price indices for domestic market by activities (divisions) CANE Rev. 2 and by main industrial groups - monthly evolution - 2015 = 100 TEMPO-Online > B. Economic Statistics > B.5 Prices > 2. Industrial Production Price Indices > PPI1031 - Industrial production price indices for the internal market by activities (divisions) CANE Rev.2 and large industrial groups - monthly evolution - 2015 = 100 > select all: CANE REV.2 (INDUSTRY ACTIVITIES - DIVISIONS) > select MONTHS from January 2012 - December 2021
(14.1) Actual revenues Data available
Government finance

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Government finance Disaggregation - Revenue Source
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020
Levels - National Level,
Metadata - Incomplete (Source, Date)
Format - XLS (r); CSV (r, np); HTML (np);
Download Options - User Selected, Bulk Download,
Terms of Use - Semi-Restrictive
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
INESSE TEMPO online > C. Finances > C.1 Finance > 1. Finances > FIN101B - Execution of the state budget by categories of revenues and expenditures > select INCOME CATEGORIES > select YEARS from Year 2012 - The year 2020
(14.2) Actual expenditures Data available
Government finance

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Government finance Disaggregation - Economic Classification, Functional Classification
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020
Levels - National Level,
Metadata - Incomplete (Source, Date)
Format - XLS (r); CSV (r, np); HTML (np);
Download Options - User Selected, Bulk Download,
Terms of Use - Semi-Restrictive
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
INESSE TEMPO online > C. Finances > C.1 Finance > 1. Finances > FIN101B - Execution of the state budget by categories of revenues and expenditures > select EXPENDITURE CATEGORIES > select YEARS from Year 2012 - The year 2020
(15.1) Money supply Data available
Money & banking

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Money & banking Disaggregation - Money Aggregates
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021
Levels - National Level,
Metadata - Complete (Source, Date, Definition)
Format - XLS (r); CSV (r, np); XML (r, np); HTML (np);
Download Options - User Selected, Bulk Download,
Terms of Use - Not Open
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
National Bank of Romania The National Bank of Romania > statistics > interactive database > monetary and financial statistics > monetary financial institutions > money supply m3 and its counterpart > check boxes: broad money supply (m3); NET EXTERNAL ASSETS; NET INTERNAL ASSETS > generate statistics > scroll to bottom of data check: Select the period > select: from 01.01.2012 > select: up to 31.12.2021
(15.2) Interest rates Data available
Money & banking

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Money & banking Disaggregation - Rate Type
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021
Levels - National Level,
Metadata - Complete (Source, Date, Definition)
Format - XLS (r); CSV (r, np); XML (r, np); HTML (np);
Download Options - User Selected, Bulk Download,
Terms of Use - Not Open
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
National Bank of Romania The National Bank of Romania > interactive database > monetary and financial statistics > interest rates charged by credit institutions > interest rates > loans and deposits in LEI > check all boxes: existing deposits in balance, existing outstanding loans, new deposits, new credits > generate statistics > scroll to bottom of data check: Select the period > select: from 01.01.2012 > select: up to 31.12.2021
(16.1) Merchandise exports Data available
International trade

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
International trade Disaggregation - Product Categories
Years - 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021
Levels - National Level,
Metadata - Complete (Source, Date, Definition)
Format - XLS (r); CSV (r, np); HTML (np);
Download Options - User Selected, Bulk Download,
Terms of Use - Semi-Restrictive
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
INSSE TEMPO online > B. Economic statistics > B.18 Foreign trade > 1. Foreign Trade > EXP101I - Exports (FOB) by sections according to the International Trade Standard Classification (CSCI) Rev.4, by Total, Intra-EU and Extra-EU - monthly data > select all: SECTIONS ACCORDING TO THE STANDARD CLASSIFICATION OF INTERNATIONAL TRADE (CSCI) REV.4 > select all: MONTHS
(16.2) Merchandise imports Data available
International trade

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
International trade Disaggregation - Product Categories
Years - 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021
Levels - National Level,
Metadata - Complete (Source, Date, Definition)
Format - XLS (r); CSV (r, np); HTML (np);
Download Options - User Selected, Bulk Download,
Terms of Use - Semi-Restrictive
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
INSSE TEMPO online > B. Economic statistics > B.18 Foreign trade > 1. Foreign Trade > EXP102I - Imports (CIF) by sections according to the International Classification of International Trade (CSCI) Rev.4, in total, intra-EU and extra-EU - monthly data > select all: SECTIONS ACCORDING TO THE STANDARD CLASSIFICATION OF INTERNATIONAL TRADE (CSCI) REV.4 > select all: MONTHS


(18.1) Data on land use or land cover Data available (1 of 2 datasets)
Agriculture and land use

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Agriculture and land use Disaggregation - Environmental Zones
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014,
Levels - Admin 1, National Level,
Metadata - Complete (Source, Date, Definition)
Format - XLS (r); CSV (r, np); HTML (np);
Download Options - User Selected,
Terms of Use - Semi-Restrictive
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
INSSE TEMPO-Online > B. Economic Statistics > B.6 Agriculture > 1. Land Fund >AGR101A - Land area by use, by forms of ownership, macro-regions, development regions and counties > select all: HOW TO USE THE LAND FUND > select all: COUNTIES > select YEARS: Year 2012 - Year 2014
(18.1) Data on land use or land cover Data available (2 of 2 datasets)
Agriculture and land use

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Agriculture and land use Disaggregation - Crop Type
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021
Levels - Admin 1, National Level,
Metadata - Complete (Source, Date, Definition)
Format - XLS (r); CSV (r, np); HTML (np);
Download Options - User Selected,
Terms of Use - Semi-Restrictive
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
INESSE TEMPO-Online > B. Economic Statistics > B.4 Agriculture > 3. SURFACE AND AGRICULTURAL VEGETABLE PRODUCTION > AGR108A - Cultivated area with main crops, by forms of ownership, macro-regions, development regions and counties > select all: THE MAIN CULTURES > select all: COUNTIES > select YEARS from Year 2012 - The year 2021
(18.2) Data on protected lands Data available
Agriculture and land use

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Agriculture and land use Disaggregation - None
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020
Levels - National Level,
Metadata - Complete (Source, Date, Definition)
Format - XLS (r); CSV (r, np); HTML (np);
Download Options - User Selected, Bulk Download,
Terms of Use - Semi-Restrictive
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
INESSE TEMPO-Online > E. Environment > E.1 Environment > 1. Environment > PMI101A - Protected areas > select all: PROTECTED AREAS > select YEARS from: Year 2012 - The year 2020
(18.3) Commodity production Data available
Agriculture and land use

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Agriculture and land use Disaggregation - Commodity Type
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020
Levels - National Level,
Metadata - Complete (Source, Date, Definition)
Format - XLS (r); CSV (r, np); HTML (np);
Download Options - User Selected, Bulk Download,
Terms of Use - Semi-Restrictive
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
INESSE TEMPO-Online > B. Economic Statistics > B.6 Agriculture > 5. Economic Accounts in Agriculture > AGR200A - Production of main agricultural products, per capita > select all: MAIN AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS > select YEARS: Year 2012 - The year 2020
(19.1) Data on fishery harvests Data available (1 of 2 datasets)
Resource use

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Resource use Disaggregation - None
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018,
Levels - National Level,
Metadata - Incomplete (Definition)
Format - PDF (np); XLS (r);
Download Options - No download options,
Terms of Use - Semi-Restrictive
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
Romanian Statistical Yearbook 2019 Romanian Statistical Yearbook 2019 > Table 14.16 Animal Production
Romanian Statistical Yearbook 2014 Romanian Statistical Yearbook 2014 > Table 14.17 Animal Production
(19.1) Data on fishery harvests Data available (2 of 2 datasets)
Resource use

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Resource use Disaggregation - None
Years - 2018, 2019, 2020
Levels - National Level
Metadata - Complete (Source, Date, Definition)
Format - XLS (r); PDF (np)
Download Options - No download options
Terms of Use - Semi-Restrictive
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
Romanian Statistical Yearbook 2021 p. 488, table 14.16
(19.2) Data on timber harvests or deforestation Data available
Resource use

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Resource use Disaggregation - None
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020
Levels - Admin 1, National Level,
Metadata - Complete (Source, Date, Definition)
Format - XLS (r); CSV (r, np); HTML (np);
Download Options - User Selected, Bulk Download,
Terms of Use - Semi-Restrictive
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
INSSE TEMPO-Online > B. Economics > B.7 Forestry > 1. Forestry > AGR306A - Volume of wood harvested by species, macro-regions, development regions and counties > select all: FOREST CATEGORIES > select all: COUNTIES > select YEARS from Year 2012 - The year 2020
(19.3) Data on mining or extractive activities Data available
Resource use

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Resource use Disaggregation - Raw material type
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020
Levels - National Level,
Metadata - Complete (Source, Date, Definition)
Format - XLS (r); CSV (r, np); HTML (np);
Download Options - User Selected, Bulk Download,
Terms of Use - Semi-Restrictive
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
INESSE TEMPO-Online > B. Economics > B.8 Industry > 1. Industry > IND106C - Production of main industrial products > select MAIN INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTS (minerals/hidrocarbons) > select YEARS from Year 2012 - The year 2020
(19.4) Water consumption Data Not Available
Resource use
(20.1) Energy consumption Data available
Energy

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Energy Disaggregation - Sector
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020
Levels - National Level,
Metadata - Complete (Source, Date, Definition)
Format - XLS (r); CSV (r, np); HTML (np);
Download Options - User Selected, Bulk Download,
Terms of Use - Semi-Restrictive
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
INESSE,IND109A - Final energy consumption in industry by industry activities (including construction) TEMPO online > B. Economic statistics > B.9 Energy > IND107A - Primary energy resources by sources of origin and categories of resources > select all: SOURCES OF ENERGY SOURCE > select all: CATEGORIES OF PRIMARY ENERGY RESOURCES > select YEARS from Year 2012 - The year 2020,TEMPO online > B. Economic statistics > B.9 Energy > IND109A - Final energy consumption in industry by industry activities (including construction) > select all: INDUSTRY ACTIVITIES > select YEARS from Year 2012 - The year 2020
(20.2) Energy supply Data available
Energy

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Energy Disaggregation - Energy Commodity
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020
Levels - National Level,
Metadata - Complete (Source, Date, Definition)
Format - XLS (r); CSV (r, np); HTML (np);
Download Options - User Selected, Bulk Download,
Terms of Use - Semi-Restrictive
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
INESSE,IND109A - Final energy consumption in industry by industry activities (including construction) TEMPO online > B. Economic statistics > B.9 Energy > IND107A - Primary energy resources by sources of origin and categories of resources > select all: SOURCES OF ENERGY SOURCE > select all: CATEGORIES OF PRIMARY ENERGY RESOURCES > select YEARS from Year 2012 - The year 2020,TEMPO online > B. Economic statistics > B.9 Energy > IND109A - Final energy consumption in industry by industry activities (including construction) > select all: INDUSTRY ACTIVITIES > select YEARS from Year 2012 - The year 2020
(21.1) Greenhouse gas emissions Data available
Pollution

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Pollution Disaggregation - Gas Type
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019
Levels - National Level,
Metadata - Complete (Source, Date, Definition)
Format - XLS (r); CSV (r, np); HTML (np);
Download Options - User Selected, Bulk Download,
Terms of Use - Semi-Restrictive
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
INESSE TEMPO online > E. Environmental E.1 Environment > 1. Environment > PMI114C - Air pollutant emissions account, by CANE activities Rev.2 > select all: EMISSION CATEGORIES > select YEARS from Year 2012 - The year 2019
(21.2) Emissions of air or water pollutants Data available
Pollution

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Pollution Disaggregation - Pollutant Type
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019
Levels - National Level,
Metadata - Complete (Source, Date, Definition)
Format - XLS (r); CSV (r, np); HTML (np);
Download Options - User Selected, Bulk Download,
Terms of Use - Semi-Restrictive
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
INESSE TEMPO online > E. Environmental E.1 Environment > 1. Environment > PMI114C - Air pollutant emissions account, by CANE activities Rev.2 > select all: EMISSION CATEGORIES > select YEARS from Year 2012 - The year 2019
(22.1) Proportion of households with access to water Data Not Available
Built environment
(22.2) Proportion of households with access to sanitation Data Not Available
Built environment
(22.3) Number of rooms or bedrooms Data available
Built environment

Dataset Coverage Dataset Openness
Built environment Disaggregation - None
Years - 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020
Levels - National Level,
Metadata - Complete (Source, Date, Definition)
Format - XLS (r); CSV (r, np); HTML (np);
Download Options - User Selected, Bulk Download,
Terms of Use - Semi-Restrictive
Terms of Use URL  URL
Source Navigation
INESSE Tempo Online > Social Statistics > A.5 Level of Trai > 2. Household > CAV102R - The structure of households by the number of rooms, on household size. > select all: NUMBER OF LIVING ROOMS > select YEARS from Year 2012 - The year 2020
(22.4) Access to electricity Data Not Available
Built environment
(22.5) Data on housing construction materials Data Not Available
Built environment

Recommendations

Every country can improve their open data and ODIN scores can help identify gaps where improvements should be focused. The following recommendations may involve not only the national statistics office, but the entire national statistical system.

If you would like to learn more about how to implement these recommendations, please visit our Technical Assistance page to schedule a meeting

20 ODIN indicators were not published with any of the required disaggregation. ODIN indicators are only a representative sample of the types of data a country should publish and not all indicators below may be relevant to your country. Nonetheless, those that are should be published. Below is a table of the ODIN indicators where no disaggregated data could be found on the NSO website or any official national website that is linked from the NSO website. See the Methodology Guide for definitions of each indicator.

Missing ODIN Indicator Required Disaggregation
(2.3) Education expenditures School Stage, Expenditure Categories
(4.3) Health expenditures Expenditure Categories
(5.1) Immunization rate Age, Sex
(6.1) Maternal mortality rate None
(6.2) Infant mortality rate or neonatal mortality rate Sex
(6.5) Contraceptive prevalence rate None
(7.1) Prevalence of undernourishment Sex
(7.2) Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity Sex
(7.3) Prevalence of obesity Sex, Age
(7.4) Prevalence of stunting Sex, Age
(7.5) Prevalence of wasting Sex, Age
(8.1) Proportion of women who are victims of physical, sexual, or psychological violence Age, Disability Status, Relationship To Perpetrator, Type of violence
(8.2) Proportion of women in government None
(9.1) Homicide rate Sex Of Victim, Age Of Victim, Sex Of Perpetrator, Age Of Perpetrator, Victim/Perpetrator Relationship
(9.2) Crime rate Crime Type, Sex Of Victim, Age Of Victim, Sex Of Perpetrator, Age Of Perpetrator, Victim/Perpetrator Relationship
(19.4) Water consumption Sector
(22.1) Proportion of households with access to water Water Supply Type
(22.2) Proportion of households with access to sanitation Sanitation Facility Type
(22.4) Access to electricity None
(22.5) Data on housing construction materials Material Type

2 ODIN indicators were not published with sex-disaggregation. Sex-disaggregated data are important to reflect the realities of men and women in various policy areas and narrow gender inequalities. Below is a table of the ODIN indicators where no sex-disaggregated data could be found on the NSO website or any official national website that is linked from the NSO website.

ODIN Indicator with no sex-disaggregation Published
(2.2) Number of teaching staff
(5.2) Diseases prevalence

The data license or terms of use for data on the website includes restrictive clauses that are not consistent with open data standards. If the license prohibits commercial use of data, requires permission for any type of use, or prohibits vague categories of use (such as “misleading use”), these clauses should be removed. Below is a table with the name of the NSO and URL of the data license or terms of use for data that did not meet international openness standards. Please contact ODW if you would like to discuss further.

NSO Name Data License/Terms of Use
National Institute of Statistics https://data.gov.ro/base/images/logoinst/OGL-ROU-1.0.pdf

7 ODIN indicators were with complete metadata. For all years available. Many metadata standards can be used to meet ODIN criteria for complete metadata. Metadata must include the following three components: 1) Source agency of data, 2) Definition of indicator, and 3) Date that data was uploaded online. Datasets should be published with ample metadata to “aid both discoverability and usability of the data,” according to the Open Data Handbook. Various metadata standards exist that are often used for statistical data, including Dublin Core, Data Catalogue Vocabulary (DCAT), and RDF Data Cube Vocabulary. Below is a table of the ODIN indicators for which data with incomplete metadata was found.

ODIN Indicator with Incomplete Metadata Dataset URL Metadata Components Not Found
(9.3) Data on prison population Romanian Statistical Yearbook Date
(9.3) Data on prison population Romanian Statistical Yearbook 2014, Romanian Statistical Yearbook 2019 Date
(14.1) Actual revenues INESSE Definition
(14.2) Actual expenditures INESSE Definition
(17.1) Current account INESSE Definition
(17.2) Capital and financial account INESSE Definition
(19.1) Data on fishery harvests Romanian Statistical Yearbook 2019, Romanian Statistical Yearbook 2014 Source, Date

45 ODIN indicators were available in datasets that did not include data points for 3 of the last 5 years. It is important to publish recent data, if they exist, and not only time series data. Below is a table of the ODIN indicators where data for less than 3 of the last 5 years was published.

ODIN Indicator Disaggregation Found URL Years Found
(1.1) Population data Sex, Marital Status, 5-Year Age Groups INSSE 2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021
(1.2) Birth rate Sex, Marital Status INSSE 2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021
(1.3) Death rate Sex INSSE 2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021
(2.1) Number of schools or classrooms School Stage, School Type INSSE 2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020
(2.2) Number of teaching staff School Stage, School Type, Sex INSSE 2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020
(3.1) Enrollment rate Sex, Age, School Stage, School Type INESSE 2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020
(3.2) Completion or graduation rate Sex, Age, School Stage, School Type INESSE 2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019
(3.3) Competency exam results Sex, Age, School Stage INESSE 2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019
(4.1) Number of health facilities Facility Type INSSE 2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021
(4.2) Number of beds or data on health care staff Facility Type, Department Type, Staff Type INSSE 2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021
(5.2) Diseases prevalence Age, Sex, Disease Type INESSE 2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020
(6.3) Under-5 mortality rate Sex INSSE 2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021
(6.4) Fertility rate None INSSE 2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021
(6.6) Adolescent birth rate None INSSE 2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021
(8.3) Data on child marriages for girls None INSSE 2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021
(9.3) Data on prison population Age, Sex, Sentencing Status Romanian Statistical Yearbook 2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020
(10.1) Poverty rate None INSSE 2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020
(10.2) Distribution of income by deciles or Gini coefficient None INSSE 2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020
(11.1) Gross domestic product (production approach) Industry INSSE 2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021
(11.2) Gross domestic product (expenditure approach) Expenditure Categories INSSE 2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021
(11.3) Gross domestic product (income approach) Income Components INSSE 2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021
(12.1) Employment rate Sex, Age INSSE 2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020
(12.2) Employment distribution Industry, Occupation, Sex INSSE 2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020
(12.3) Unemployment rate Sex, Age INSSE 2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021
(13.1) Consumer price index None INSSE 2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021
(13.2) Producers price index None PPI1031 - Industrial production price indices for domestic market by activities (divisions) CANE Rev. 2 and by main industrial groups - monthly evolution - 2015 = 100 2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021
(14.1) Actual revenues Revenue Source INESSE 2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020
(14.2) Actual expenditures Administrative Classification, Economic Classification, Functional Classification INESSE 2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020
(15.1) Money supply Money Aggregates National Bank of Romania 2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021
(15.2) Interest rates Rate Type National Bank of Romania 2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021
(16.1) Merchandise exports Product Categories INSSE 2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021
(16.2) Merchandise imports Product Categories INSSE 2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021
(17.1) Current account Account Components INESSE 2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020
(17.2) Capital and financial account Account Components INESSE 2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020
(18.1) Data on land use or land cover Crop Type, Environmental Zones, Irrigation Status INSSE 2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021
(18.2) Data on protected lands None INESSE 2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020
(18.3) Commodity production Commodity Type INESSE 2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020
(19.1) Data on fishery harvests None Romanian Statistical Yearbook 2019, Romanian Statistical Yearbook 2014 2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020
(19.2) Data on timber harvests or deforestation None INSSE 2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020
(19.3) Data on mining or extractive activities Raw material type INESSE 2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020
(20.1) Energy consumption Energy Commodity, Sector INESSE,IND109A - Final energy consumption in industry by industry activities (including construction) 2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020
(20.2) Energy supply Energy Commodity INESSE,IND109A - Final energy consumption in industry by industry activities (including construction) 2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020
(21.1) Greenhouse gas emissions Gas Type INESSE 2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019
(21.2) Emissions of air or water pollutants Pollutant Type INESSE 2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019
(22.3) Number of rooms or bedrooms None INESSE 2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020

19 ODIN indicators were available in datasets that did not include data at the subnational geographic level. Disaggregation of indicators at the subnational level is one of the key elements to effectively monitor development of a country and ensure certain groups of people are not left behind. Below is a table of the ODIN indicators where data was only made available at the national level.

ODIN Indicator Disaggregation Found URL
(5.2) Diseases prevalence Age, Sex, Disease Type INESSE
(6.3) Under-5 mortality rate Sex INSSE
(8.3) Data on child marriages for girls None INSSE
(9.3) Data on prison population Sex, Sentencing Status Romanian Statistical Yearbook, Romanian Statistical Yearbook 2014, Romanian Statistical Yearbook 2019
(10.2) Distribution of income by deciles or Gini coefficient None INSSE
(11.1) Gross domestic product (production approach) Industry INSSE
(11.2) Gross domestic product (expenditure approach) Expenditure Categories INSSE
(11.3) Gross domestic product (income approach) Income Components INSSE
(13.1) Consumer price index None INSSE
(13.2) Producers price index None PPI1031 - Industrial production price indices for domestic market by activities (divisions) CANE Rev. 2 and by main industrial groups - monthly evolution - 2015 = 100
(14.1) Actual revenues Revenue Source INESSE
(14.2) Actual expenditures Administrative Classification, Economic Classification, Functional Classification INESSE
(18.2) Data on protected lands None INESSE
(18.3) Commodity production Commodity Type INESSE
(19.1) Data on fishery harvests None Romanian Statistical Yearbook 2019, Romanian Statistical Yearbook 2014, Romanian Statistical Yearbook 2021
(19.3) Data on mining or extractive activities Raw material type INESSE
(21.1) Greenhouse gas emissions Gas Type INESSE
(21.2) Emissions of air or water pollutants Pollutant Type INESSE
(22.3) Number of rooms or bedrooms None INESSE

Country Context

To understand a country’s commitment to open data, it is important to look at ODIN scores in context. The information below includes assessments of the country’s statistical capacity, links to relevant laws, and comparative measures of the country’s performance on other measures of data coverage, openness, and government transparency.

Statistical Performance Indicators

The World Bank’s Statistical Performance Indicators measure the capacity and maturity of national statistical systems by assessing the use of data, the quality of services, the coverage of topics, the sources of information, and the infrastructure and availability of resources. The goal is to improve development outcomes and track progress toward the Sustainable Development Goals.

Overall Score
78%
Data Use Score
90%
Data Services Score
87%
Data Products Score
57%
Data Sources Score
74%
Data Infrastructure Score
80%

Global Data Barometer

The Global Data Barometer is a project of the Data for Development Network that aims to measure the state of data in relation to urgent societal issues. It seeks to appraise data availability, governance, capability and use around the world to help shape data infrastructures that limit risks and harms in climate action, company information, health and COVID-19, land, political integrity, public finance and public procurement.

Overall Score
43%
Governance Score
55%
Capability Score
45%
Availability Score
36%
Use and Impact Score
19%

Legal Framework

Data Commitments

National Data Strategy

National data strategies or National Strategies for the Development of Statistics (NSDS) provide a country with a strategy for developing statistical capacity across the entire national statistical system (NSS). It presents the statistics office’s priorities for the next 5-10 years.

Romania does not have a national data strategy.

IMF Standards for Data Dissemination

Data dissemination standards enhance the availability of timely and comprehensive statistics, which contributes to sound macroeconomic policies and the efficient functioning of financial markets.

Romania is an SDDS+ Subscriber.

Open Data Charter (ODC)

The ODC is a collaboration between over 100 governments and organisations working to open up data based on a shared set of seven principles.

Romania has not adopted the charter.

Open Government Partnership (OGP)

OGP is a multilateral initiative that aims to secure concrete commitments from national and subnational governments to promote open government, empower citizens, fight corruption, and harness new technologies to strengthen governance.

Romania has been a member since 2011.

Index Comparison

Click on the index name on the vertical axis to view the country data from the managing organization’s website.

All scores have been converted to a 100 point scale.